拒绝session丢失 利用DIV层实现对模态窗口的模拟

使用window.showModalDialog进行信息的提示，相当方便，也容易控制外观和布局。但是存在一个严重的问题，就是Session丢失。当在A页面进行showModalDialog时，弹出的模态窗口open新页面或new dialog()时，会得不到A页面中的Session，这样就严重地限制了他的使用范围。

进一步的使用模式窗口可以发现session的丢失总是便随页面的刷新 1.在普通页面中弹出模式窗口且进行new dialog()操作时 会造成该进程中所有页面session的丢失

2.在模式窗口嵌套使用时 弹出的模式窗口并不会使父模式窗口的session丢失 但是会取不到父模式窗口的值

3.在弹出的模式窗口中使用js脚本需要验证表单时 如果出现return true or false之类的语句，会造成模态窗口session的丢失。

用showModalDialog经常出现这样那样奇怪的问题，因此最好少用showModalDialog。替代的方法就是用DIV来模拟实现模式窗口相同的功能。

html代码如下

< div  id ="id2" >   <!-- 这个是弹出的层 -->    < table  height ="100"  width ="200" >      < tr >        < td >                                         < div  id ="ShowMSG" ></ div >        </ td >      </ tr >      < tr > < td  align ="center" >< input  class ="Button60"  onclick ="divhide()"  type ="button"  value ="关闭"  name ="btnDo">

</ td >      </ tr >    </ table > </ div > < div  id ="id1" > 这里是弹出层后的背景 可以不放内容 </ div >

在Css中设置弹出窗口的颜色背景透明度等

#id1 ... {width:100%;height:100%;background-color:#000;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:49;display:none;  filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(opacity=25); } #id2 ... {top:200px;position:absolute;z-index:50;display:none;border:3px solid #E5E5E5; left:100px;background-color:white;}

js代码如下 可以对层进行拖拽 随意进行移动

function  divshow(showmsg) ... { //弹出窗口 document.getElementById("id1").style.height=window.screen.height+"px"; document.getElementById("id1").style.width=window.screen.width+"px"; document.getElementById("id1").style.display='block'; document.getElementById("id2").style.display='block'; document.getElementById("ShowMSG").innerText = showmsg; } function  divhide() ... {  //隐藏窗口  document.getElementById("id1").style.display='none' document.getElementById("id2").style.display='none' } self.onError = null ;                               currentX  =  currentY  =   0 ;                                whichIt  =   null ;                                          lastScrollX  =   0 ; lastScrollY  =   0 ;                               NS  =  (document.layers)  ?   1  :  0 ;                              IE  =  (document.all)  ?   1 :  0 ;                               <!--  STALKER CODE  -->                                function  heartBeat()  ... {                               if(IE) ...{ diffY = document.body.scrollTop; diffX = document.body.scrollLeft; }                              if(NS) ...{ diffY = self.pageYOffset; diffX = self.pageXOffset; }            if(diffY != lastScrollY) ...{             percent = .1 * (diffY - lastScrollY);     if(percent > 0) percent = Math.ceil(percent);  else percent = Math.floor(percent);   if(IE) document.all.id2.style.pixelTop += percent;   if(NS) document.id2.top += percent;                  lastScrollY = lastScrollY + percent;       }                        if(diffX != lastScrollX) ...{        percent = .1 * (diffX - lastScrollX);      if(percent > 0) percent = Math.ceil(percent);        else percent = Math.floor(percent);                    if(IE) document.all.id2.style.pixelLeft += percent;         if(NS) document.id2.left += percent;        lastScrollX = lastScrollX + percent;                      }                            }                           <!--   / STALKER CODE  -->                <!--  DRAG DROP CODE  -->                function  checkFocus(x,y)  ... {          stalkerx = document.id2.pageX;      stalkery = document.id2.pageY;                         stalkerwidth = document.id2.clip.width;               stalkerheight = document.id2.clip.height;                          if( (x > stalkerx && x < (stalkerx+stalkerwidth)) && (y > stalkery && y < (stalkery+stalkerheight))) return true;                       else return false;         }                       function  grabIt(e)  ... {             if(IE) ...{                             whichIt = event.srcElement;  while (whichIt.id.indexOf("id2") == -1) ...{     whichIt = whichIt.parentElement;                            if (whichIt == null) ...{ return true; }           }                             whichIt.style.pixelLeft = whichIt.offsetLeft;                               whichIt.style.pixelTop = whichIt.offsetTop;                           currentX = (event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft);                        currentY = (event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop);                         } else ...{                              window.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEMOVE);     if(checkFocus (e.pageX,e.pageY)) ...{                             whichIt = document.id2;                               stalkerTouchedX = e.pageX-document.id2.pageX;       StalkerTouchedY = e.pageY-document.id2.pageY;           }                               }                             return true;                         }                              function  moveIt(e)  ... {                if (whichIt == null) ...{ return false; }        if(IE) ...{                              newX = (event.clientX + document.body.scrollLeft);                            newY = (event.clientY + document.body.scrollTop);                 distanceX = (newX - currentX);    distanceY = (newY - currentY);    currentX = newX;    currentY = newY;                        whichIt.style.pixelLeft += distanceX;                           whichIt.style.pixelTop += distanceY;                       if(whichIt.style.pixelTop < document.body.scrollTop) whichIt.style.pixelTop = document.body.scrollTop;     if(whichIt.style.pixelLeft < document.body.scrollLeft) whichIt.style.pixelLeft = document.body.scrollLeft; if(whichIt.style.pixelLeft > document.body.offsetWidth - document.body.scrollLeft - whichIt.style.pixelWidth - 20) whichIt.style.pixelLeft = document.body.offsetWidth - whichIt.style.pixelWidth - 20; if(whichIt.style.pixelTop > document.body.offsetHeight + document.body.scrollTop - whichIt.style.pixelHeight - 5) whichIt.style.pixelTop = document.body.offsetHeight + document.body.scrollTop - whichIt.style.pixelHeight - 5;   event.returnValue = false;   } else ...{    whichIt.moveTo(e.pageX-StalkerTouchedX,e.pageY-StalkerTouchedY);  if(whichIt.left < 0+self.pageXOffset) whichIt.left = 0+self.pageXOffset;  if(whichIt.top < 0+self.pageYOffset) whichIt.top = 0+self.pageYOffset;   if( (whichIt.left + whichIt.clip.width) >= (window.innerWidth+self.pageXOffset-17)) whichIt.left = ((window.innerWidth+self.pageXOffset)-whichIt.clip.width)-17;  if( (whichIt.top + whichIt.clip.height) >= (window.innerHeight+self.pageYOffset-17)) whichIt.top = ((window.innerHeight+self.pageYOffset)-whichIt.clip.height)-17;  return false;}  return false;   }     function  dropIt()  ... {      whichIt = null;      if(NS) window.releaseEvents (Event.MOUSEMOVE);   return true;               }                       <!--  DRAG DROP CODE  -->    if (NS)  ... {     window.captureEvents(Event.MOUSEUP|Event.MOUSEDOWN); window.onmousedown = grabIt; window.onmousemove = moveIt;  window.onmouseup = dropIt;  }                if (IE)  ... {                      document.onmousedown = grabIt;     document.onmousemove = moveIt;    document.onmouseup = dropIt;            }                           if (NS  ||  IE) action  =  window.setInterval( " heartBeat() " , 1 )

在页面中调用divshow()就可以弹出仿照的模式窗口，这样就不会出现丢失session的问题，而且视觉效果很好。