android APP通过jmail实现发送电子邮件

 

首先下载jmail所需的三个库：activation.jar additionnal.jar mail.jar

准备发送邮件用的邮箱的用户名、密码、SMTP服务器地址。

注意发送邮件需要新开线程。同时放开网络访问的权限。    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

发送邮箱的示例代码如下：

 

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import com.example.webtest.R;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class EmailTest extends Activity {
 private Button sendmailbutton;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_email_test);
  sendmailbutton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.sendmailbutton);

  // 创建邮件的连接属性
  Properties emailProperties = new Properties();
  emailProperties.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.sina.com.cn");
  emailProperties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
  // 创建认证实例
  PopupAuthen emailAuthen = new PopupAuthen();
  // 创建会话
  final Session emailSession = Session.getInstance(emailProperties,emailAuthen);

  sendmailbutton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
   // TODO Auto-generated method stub
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    new Thread(new Runnable() {

     @SuppressWarnings("static-access")
     @Override
     public void run() {
      // TODO Auto-generated method stub
      try {

//定义邮件接收和发送地址

       Address addressFrom = new InternetAddress( "windvallywww@sina.com", "windvallywww");
       Address addressTo = new InternetAddress( "wangw@zoomactech.com", "wangw");
       Address addressCopy = new InternetAddress("16341625@qq.com", "16341625");

       // 创建邮件体
       Message emailmessage = new MimeMessage(emailSession);

       emailmessage.setContent("hello", "text/plain");
       emailmessage.setSubject("Title");
       emailmessage.setFrom(addressFrom);
       emailmessage.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);
       emailmessage.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.CC,addressCopy);
       emailmessage.saveChanges();

       Transport emailTransport = emailSession.getTransport("smtp");

//发送邮件      

       emailTransport.send(emailmessage);
       emailTransport.close();

      } catch (Exception e) {
       // TODO Auto-generated catch block
       e.printStackTrace();
      }

     }
    }).start();

   }
  });

 }

 class PopupAuthen extends Authenticator {
  public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {

   String username =" windvallywww@sina.com";   //邮箱登陆名
   String pwd = "XXXXXXXXX";//邮箱密码

   return new PasswordAuthentication(username, pwd);
  }
 }

 @Override
 public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
  // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
  getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.email_test, menu);
  return true;
 }

}