C#实现WinForm窗口最小化到系统托盘

C#编写最小化时隐藏为任务栏图标的 Window appllication.  

1.设置WinForm窗体属性showinTask=false

2.加notifyicon控件notifyIcon1，为控件notifyIcon1的属性Icon添加一个icon图标。

3.添加窗体最小化事件(首先需要添加事件引用)：

this.SizeChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_SizeChanged);

//上面一行是主窗体InitializeComponent()方法中需要添加的引用

private void Form1_SizeChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
    if(this.WindowState == FormWindowState.Minimized) 
    { 
       this.Hide(); 
       this.notifyIcon1.Visible=true; 
    } 
}

4.添加点击图标事件(首先需要添加事件引用)：

private void notifyIcon1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
    this.Visible = true; 
    this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal; 
    this.notifyIcon1.Visible = false; 
}


5.可以给notifyIcon添加右键菜单：

主窗体中拖入一个ContextMenu控件NicontextMenu，点中控件，在上下文菜单中添加菜单，notifyIcon1的ContextMenu行为中选中NicontextMenu 作为上下文菜单。

this.notifyIcon1 = new System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon(this.components); 
this.NicontextMenu = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenu(); 
this.menuItem_Hide = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem(); 
this.menuItem_Show = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem(); 
this.menuItem_Aubot = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem(); 
this.menuItem_Exit = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();  


this.notifyIcon1.ContextMenu = this.NicontextMenu; 
this.notifyIcon1.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject( "NotifyIcon.Icon "))); 
this.notifyIcon1.Text = " "; 
this.notifyIcon1.Visible = true; 
this.notifyIcon1.DoubleClick += new System.EventHandler(this.notifyIcon1_DoubleClick); 
this.notifyIcon1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.notifyIcon1_Click);


this.NicontextMenu.MenuItems.AddRange(

    new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[]
    { 
          this.menuItem_Hide, 
          this.menuItem_Show, 
          this.menuItem_Aubot, 
          this.menuItem_Exit
    }
);

//     
//       menuItem_Hide 
//     
this.menuItem_Hide.Index = 0; 
this.menuItem_Hide.Text = "隐藏 "; 
this.menuItem_Hide.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem_Hide_Click); 
//     
//       menuItem_Show 
//     
this.menuItem_Show.Index = 1; 
this.menuItem_Show.Text = "显示 "; 
this.menuItem_Show.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem_Show_Click); 
//     
//       menuItem_Aubot 
//     
this.menuItem_Aubot.Index = 2; 
this.menuItem_Aubot.Text = "关于 "; 
this.menuItem_Aubot.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem_Aubot_Click); 
//     
//       menuItem_Exit 
//     
this.menuItem_Exit.Index = 3; 
this.menuItem_Exit.Text = "退出 "; 
this.menuItem_Exit.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem_Exit_Click);

protected  override  void  OnClosing(CancelEventArgs e) 
{ 
   this.ShowInTaskbar = false; 
   this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized; 
   e.Cancel = true;     
} 
protected  override  void  OnClosing(CancelEventArgs e) 
{ 
   //this.ShowInTaskbar = false; 
   this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized; 
   e.Cancel = true;     
}

private  void  CloseCtiServer() 
{ 
   timer.Enabled = false; 
   DJ160API.DisableCard(); 
   this.NotifyIcon.Visible = false; 
   this.Close(); 
   this.Dispose(); 
   Application.Exit(); 
}

private  void  HideCtiServer() 
{ 
   this.Hide(); 
}

private  void  ShowCtiServer() 
{ 
   this.Show(); 
   this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal; 
   this.Activate();

} 
private  void  CtiManiForm_Closing(object sender, System.ComponentModel.CancelEventArgs e) 
{ 
    this.CloseCtiServer(); 
}

private  void  menuItem_Show_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{ 
    this.ShowCtiServer(); 
}

private  void  menuItem_Aubot_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{

}

private  void  menuItem_Exit_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{ 
    this.CloseCtiServer(); 
}

private  void  menuItem_Hide_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{ 
    this.HideCtiServer(); 
}

private  void  CtiManiForm_SizeChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e) 
{ 
   if(this.WindowState == FormWindowState.Minimized) 
   { 
      this.HideCtiServer(); 
   } 
}

private  void  notifyIcon1_DoubleClick(object sender,System.EventArgs e) 
{                                                                 
    this.ShowCtiServer(); 
}

作者： XuGang   网名：钢钢
出处： http://xugang.cnblogs.com

声明： 本文版权归作者和博客园共有！转载时必须保留此段声明，且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接。

如何保证程序退出后，任务栏的图标也消失 

在 FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)方法中添加如下代码：
myForm.notifyIcon.Icon = null; //关键：将图标设置为空！
myForm.notifyIcon.Visible = false; 
Application.Exit();