一:导入相关jar包
此处未使用jedis
<!-- 阿里JSON解析器,可以使用其他序列化工具 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.fastjson2</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson2</artifactId>
<version>2.0.39</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 集成redis依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<!-- 排除 lettuce 使用 jedis -->
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.lettuce</groupId>
<artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
</dependency>
二:增加redis配置文件
spring:
redis:
host:
password:
port:
timeout: 2000
ssl: false
database: 0
三:序列化工具
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.SerializationException;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONReader;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSONWriter;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.filter.Filter;
/**
* Redis使用FastJson序列化
*/
public class FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer<T> implements RedisSerializer<T>
{
public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
static final Filter AUTO_TYPE_FILTER = JSONReader.autoTypeFilter(Constants.JSON_WHITELIST_STR);
private Class<T> clazz;
public FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer(Class<T> clazz)
{
super();
this.clazz = clazz;
}
@Override
public byte[] serialize(T t) throws SerializationException
{
if (t == null)
{
return new byte[0];
}
return JSON.toJSONString(t, JSONWriter.Feature.WriteClassName).getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET);
}
@Override
public T deserialize(byte[] bytes) throws SerializationException
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.length <= 0)
{
return null;
}
String str = new String(bytes, DEFAULT_CHARSET);
return JSON.parseObject(str, clazz, AUTO_TYPE_FILTER);
}
}
四:redis配置类
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.script.DefaultRedisScript;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
/**
* redis 配置类
*/
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport
{
@Bean
@SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
{
RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
template.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer serializer = new FastJson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
// 使用StringRedisSerializer来序列化和反序列化redis的key值
template.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setValueSerializer(serializer);
// Hash的key也采用StringRedisSerializer的序列化方式
template.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
template.setHashValueSerializer(serializer);
template.afterPropertiesSet();
return template;
}
@Bean
public DefaultRedisScript<Long> limitScript()
{
DefaultRedisScript<Long> redisScript = new DefaultRedisScript<>();
redisScript.setScriptText(limitScriptText());
redisScript.setResultType(Long.class);
return redisScript;
}
/**
* 限流脚本
*/
private String limitScriptText()
{
return "local key = KEYS[1]\n" +
"local count = tonumber(ARGV[1])\n" +
"local time = tonumber(ARGV[2])\n" +
"local current = redis.call('get', key);\n" +
"if current and tonumber(current) > count then\n" +
" return tonumber(current);\n" +
"end\n" +
"current = redis.call('incr', key)\n" +
"if tonumber(current) == 1 then\n" +
" redis.call('expire', key, time)\n" +
"end\n" +
"return tonumber(current);";
}
}
五:spring redis 工具类
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundSetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* spring redis 工具类
**/
@SuppressWarnings(value = { "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
@Component
public class RedisCache
{
@Autowired
public RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
/**
* 缓存基本的对象,Integer、String、实体类等
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param value 缓存的值
*/
public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value)
{
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value);
}
/**
* 缓存基本的对象,Integer、String、实体类等
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param value 缓存的值
* @param timeout 时间
* @param timeUnit 时间颗粒度
*/
public <T> void setCacheObject(final String key, final T value, final Integer timeout, final TimeUnit timeUnit)
{
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, timeout, timeUnit);
}
/**
* 设置有效时间
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param timeout 超时时间
* @return true=设置成功;false=设置失败
*/
public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout)
{
return expire(key, timeout, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* 设置有效时间
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param timeout 超时时间
* @param unit 时间单位
* @return true=设置成功;false=设置失败
*/
public boolean expire(final String key, final long timeout, final TimeUnit unit)
{
return redisTemplate.expire(key, timeout, unit);
}
/**
* 获取有效时间
*
* @param key Redis键
* @return 有效时间
*/
public long getExpire(final String key)
{
return redisTemplate.getExpire(key);
}
/**
* 判断 key是否存在
*
* @param key 键
* @return true 存在 false不存在
*/
public Boolean hasKey(String key)
{
return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
}
/**
* 获得缓存的基本对象。
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> T getCacheObject(final String key)
{
ValueOperations<String, T> operation = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
return operation.get(key);
}
/**
* 删除单个对象
*
* @param key
*/
public boolean deleteObject(final String key)
{
return redisTemplate.delete(key);
}
/**
* 删除集合对象
*
* @param collection 多个对象
* @return
*/
public boolean deleteObject(final Collection collection)
{
return redisTemplate.delete(collection) > 0;
}
/**
* 缓存List数据
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @param dataList 待缓存的List数据
* @return 缓存的对象
*/
public <T> long setCacheList(final String key, final List<T> dataList)
{
Long count = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, dataList);
return count == null ? 0 : count;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的list对象
*
* @param key 缓存的键值
* @return 缓存键值对应的数据
*/
public <T> List<T> getCacheList(final String key)
{
return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, 0, -1);
}
/**
* 缓存Set
*
* @param key 缓存键值
* @param dataSet 缓存的数据
* @return 缓存数据的对象
*/
public <T> BoundSetOperations<String, T> setCacheSet(final String key, final Set<T> dataSet)
{
BoundSetOperations<String, T> setOperation = redisTemplate.boundSetOps(key);
Iterator<T> it = dataSet.iterator();
while (it.hasNext())
{
setOperation.add(it.next());
}
return setOperation;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的set
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public <T> Set<T> getCacheSet(final String key)
{
return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key);
}
/**
* 缓存Map
*
* @param key
* @param dataMap
*/
public <T> void setCacheMap(final String key, final Map<String, T> dataMap)
{
if (dataMap != null) {
redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, dataMap);
}
}
/**
* 获得缓存的Map
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
public <T> Map<String, T> getCacheMap(final String key)
{
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key);
}
/**
* 往Hash中存入数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKey Hash键
* @param value 值
*/
public <T> void setCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey, final T value)
{
redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hKey, value);
}
/**
* 获取Hash中的数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKey Hash键
* @return Hash中的对象
*/
public <T> T getCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey)
{
HashOperations<String, String, T> opsForHash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
return opsForHash.get(key, hKey);
}
/**
* 获取多个Hash中的数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKeys Hash键集合
* @return Hash对象集合
*/
public <T> List<T> getMultiCacheMapValue(final String key, final Collection<Object> hKeys)
{
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().multiGet(key, hKeys);
}
/**
* 删除Hash中的某条数据
*
* @param key Redis键
* @param hKey Hash键
* @return 是否成功
*/
public boolean deleteCacheMapValue(final String key, final String hKey)
{
return redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, hKey) > 0;
}
/**
* 获得缓存的基本对象列表
*
* @param pattern 字符串前缀
* @return 对象列表
*/
public Collection<String> keys(final String pattern)
{
return redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
}
}
六:测试
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
@SpringBootTest
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class RedisTest {
@Resource
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;
@Resource(name="redisClient")
private RedisClient redisClient;
@Autowired
private RedisCache redisCache;
@Test
public void testRedis() {
// redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("aa","027B1D161543126973CA32396BDF60BE");
// redisTemplate.opsForValue().set();
// redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("aa","027B1D161543126973CA32396BDF60BE");
// System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("aa"));
// System.out.println(jedisPool.getResource().get("aa"));
redisClient.set("bb","test",60);
System.out.println("aa="+redisClient.get("bb"));
System.out.println("cc="+(String)redisCache.getCacheObject("bb"));
}
}