利用C语言实现聊天室，首先要搭建一个C/S模型
1：服务端需要拥有一个文件来存放用户名和密码；
每个用户在注册时即创建一个自己的文件，其他用户向该用户发送消息时存放在这个文件里；
2：客户端需要拥有一个系统文件和不同好友之间的聊天文件；
A通过读取服务器中的A文件，将里面的消息分别存放到A的系统消息文件和聊天文件里；
3：C/S之间传递消息利用SOCKET；
参考：http://blog.csdn.net/wjb123sw99/article/details/76898877
搭建聊天室难点有3：
1：实现客户端与服务器的通信
2：实现服务器对多个客户端的服务
3：客户端实现动态聊天；输入的文字不受屏幕上不断输出的文字的影响
首先我们先建立一个简单的1对1 C\S模型
// vi ser.c#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<error.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
int main() //服务器端
{
int socket_fd,connect_fd;
char buff[1000]={0};
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
socket_fd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0); //创建一个套接字
servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port=htons(8000);
if ( bind(socket_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr) )==-1) //给套接字绑定端口和协议
{
printf("bind error!\n"); //如果出错，试试等会再运行
return 0;
}
listen(socket_fd,10); //监听套接字
connect_fd=accept(socket_fd,NULL,NULL); //同意链接
while(1)
{
if(recv(connect_fd,buff,999,0)==0) //接受数据
break; //如果连接断开则停止循环
printf("get:%s",buff); //输出接受数据的内容
}
close(connect_fd);
close(socket_fd);
return 0;
}//vi lic.c#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv) //客户端
{
if(argc!=2)
return 0;
int sockfd;
char buff[1000]={0};
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
sockfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; //iv4协议
servaddr.sin_port = htons(8000); //8000端口
inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr); //指定IP地址
if( connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0) //链接服务器
{
printf("connect error: %s(errno: %d)\n",strerror(errno),errno);
return 0;
}
while(1)
{
printf("Enter:");
fgets(buff,998,stdin);
send(sockfd,buff,strlen(buff),0);
}gcc ser.c -o ser
gcc lic.c -o lic
如何查看服务器IP
ifconfig
最后搭建c/s
./ser
./lic.c xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
结果展示
在1对1基础上搭建1对多 C/S模型
注意避免僵尸进程的产生
这里我们只需修改服务器程序
多进程服务器搭建
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<error.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>
void handle()
{
while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG)); //处理完当前所有的僵尸进程
}
int main() //服务端
{
int socket_fd,connect_fd;
char buff[1000]={0};
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
socket_fd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port=htons(8000);
if ( bind(socket_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr) )==-1)
{
printf("bind error!\n");
return 0;
}
listen(socket_fd,10);
while(1)
{
connect_fd=accept(socket_fd,NULL,NULL);
if(!fork()) //每接受一个客户端开一个子进程
{
while(1)
{
if(recv(connect_fd,buff,999,0)==0)
return 0;
printf("get:%s",buff);
}
}
signal(SIGCHLD,handle); //当子进程结束时，运行handle函数
}
return 0;
}多线程服务器搭建
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<error.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<sys/wait.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void *thread(void *arg)
{
int connect_fd=*(int *)arg;
char buff[1000]={0};
while(1)
{
if(recv(connect_fd,buff,999,0)==0)
return ((void *)0);
printf("get:%s",buff);
}
}
int main() //服务端
{
int socket_fd,connect_fd;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
socket_fd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
servaddr.sin_family=AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port=htons(8000);
if ( bind(socket_fd,(struct sockaddr*)&servaddr,sizeof(servaddr) )==-1)
{
printf("bind error!\n");
return 0;
}
listen(socket_fd,10);
while(1)
{
connect_fd=accept(socket_fd,NULL,NULL);
pthread_t id;
int ret;
ret=pthread_create(&id,NULL,thread,&connect_fd); // 成功返回0，错误返回错误编号
}
return 0;
}
在1对多的C/S模型上搭建聊天室
基础功能如下：
1：实现注册新用户和登录的功能
2：可以添加好友
3：可以和好友聊天
完善的功能：
1：查看当前好友是否在线
2：修改昵称
3：实现多人聊天（第三个功能，博主懒，没去码，感兴趣的可以去实现）
分享代码：
客户端和服务端必须在不同目录下运行！！！！！
服务端代码如下
ser.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
typedef struct userinfo
{
char id[20];
char codes[20];
char name[20];
struct userinfo *next;
int friendnum;
int state;
char friend[100][2][20];
}user;
user *head,*tail,nowuser,usenull;
#include"ser2.h"
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int socket_fd, connect_fd;
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
char buff[4096];
if( (socket_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1 )
{
printf("create socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n",strerror(errno),errno);
exit(0);
}
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servaddr.sin_port = htons(8000);
if( bind(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) == -1)
{
printf("bind socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n",strerror(errno),errno);
exit(0);
}
if( listen(socket_fd, 10) == -1)
{
printf("listen socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n",strerror(errno),errno);
exit(0);
}
printf("======waiting for client's request======\n"); //main
while(1)
{
printf("wait......\n");
if( (connect_fd = accept(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr*)NULL, NULL)) == -1)
{
printf("accept socket error: %s(errno: %d)",strerror(errno),errno);
continue;
}
printf("get a new cli\n");
while(!fork()) //a new ser to a cli
{
int n=0;
n = recv(connect_fd, buff, 4095, 0);
if(0==n)
return 0;
buff[n] = '\0';
printf("recv msg from client: %s\n", buff);
char login[]="login\n"; //login id
char sign[]="sign\n";
char quit[]="quit\n";
char change[]="change name\n";
char addfr[]="add a friend\n";
char check[]="check file\n";
char chat[]="i went to chat\n";
char renew[]="renew data\n";
char agree[]="agree friend\n";
char seefriend[]="see friend\n";
printf("%s",buff);
if(strcmp(buff,seefriend)==0)
{
char seefi[20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,seefi,20,0);
seefr(connect_fd,seefi);
}
if(strcmp(buff,agree)==0)
{
char agreeid[4096]={0};
recv(connect_fd,agreeid,20,0);
agreefriend(agreeid);
send(connect_fd,&nowuser,sizeof(user),0);
}
if(strcmp(buff,renew)==0)
{
printf("i am renew my data!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n");
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int idture=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(nowuser.id,tail->id)==0 )
{
idture++;
break;
}
}
printf("my friend number is %d\n",tail->friendnum);
nowuser=*tail;
freeuser();
printf("my firend number have %d\n",nowuser.friendnum); //
send(connect_fd,&nowuser,sizeof(user),0);
printf("i am renew data\n");
printf("this id is %s",nowuser.id);
int ren=strlen(nowuser.id);
printf("id len is %di\n",ren);
char renewuser[20]={0};
strcpy(renewuser,nowuser.id);
printf("cmp id id %s",renewuser);
renewuser[ren-1]='\0';
FILE *fl=fopen(renewuser,"a+");
printf("i open the file %s!\n",renewuser);
int renewstate;
while(1)
{
renewstate=0;
printf("i will read state\n");
fread(&renewstate,4,1,fl);
printf("i am read state is %d\n",renewstate);
if(renewstate==0)
{
send(connect_fd,"read over\n",20,0);
printf("read over\n");
break;
}
if(renewstate==1)
{
char success[20]={0};
send(connect_fd,"request news\n",20,0);
recv(connect_fd,success,20,0);
printf("%s",success);
printf("request news\n");
int renewsize;
fread(&renewstate,4,1,fl);
printf("len %d\n",renewstate);
char renewid[20]={0};
fread(&renewid,20,1,fl);
printf("read id is %s!\n",renewid);
send(connect_fd,renewid,20,0);
}
if(renewstate==3)
{
char renewid[20]={0};
fread(renewid,20,1,fl);
printf("i get new form %s !",renewid);
int renewsize;
fread(&renewsize,4,1,fl);
printf("renewsize=%d\n",renewsize);
char renewbuf[4096]={0};
fread(renewbuf,renewsize,1,fl);
printf("new is %s",renewbuf);
send(connect_fd,"chat news\n",20,0);
sleep(1);
send(connect_fd,renewid,20,0);
sleep(1);
send(connect_fd,&renewsize,4,0);
sleep(1);
send(connect_fd,renewbuf,renewsize,0);
}
}
fclose(fl);
fl=fopen(renewuser,"w+");
fclose(fl);
}
if(strcmp(buff,chat)==0)
{
printf("user went to chat!\n");
char chatname[20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,chatname,20,0);
printf("chatid is %s",chatname);
int chatlen=strlen(chatname);
chatname[chatlen-1]='\0';
printf("file is %s!\n",chatname);
FILE *fk=fopen(chatname,"a+");
int chatstate=3;
fwrite(&chatstate,4,1,fk);
fwrite(nowuser.id,20,1,fk);
char chatbuff[4096]={0};
printf("s1\n");
recv(connect_fd,chatbuff,4095,0);
printf("s2\n");
printf("new is %s\n",chatbuff);
int chatsize=0;
chatsize=strlen(chatbuff)+1;
fwrite(&chatsize,4,1,fk);
fwrite(chatbuff,chatsize,1,fk);
fclose(fk);
printf("write over!\n");
}
if(strcmp(buff,check)==0)
{
int newtype=0;
char usfile[20];
strcpy(usfile,nowuser.id);
int usfilesize=strlen(usfile);
usfile[usfilesize-1]='\0';
printf("my file name is %s heihei\n",usfile);
FILE *fj=fopen(usfile,"a+");
while(1)
{
sleep(1);
newtype=0;
fread(&newtype,4,1,fj);
printf("i am read file state data %d\n",newtype);
if(newtype==0)
{
send(connect_fd,"system news read over\n",50,0);
fclose(fj);
break;
}
if(newtype==1)
{
char systemnew[4096]={0};
int systemsize=0;
fread(&systemsize,4,1,fj); //requestor id size
fread(systemnew,systemsize,1,fj); //requertor id
int i4; //check requertor have been now?
int i5=0;
for(i4=0;i4<nowuser.friendnum;i4++)
{
if(strcmp(nowuser.friend[i4][0],systemnew)==0)
{
i5++;
break;
}
}
if(i5>0)
continue;
send(connect_fd,"someone went to be your friend\n",50,0);
send(connect_fd,systemnew,4096,0);
char n4[20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,n4,19,0);
if(strcmp(n4,"agree\n")==0)
{
agreefriend(systemnew);
printf("im new friend %s",nowuser.friend[nowuser.friendnum-1][0]);
printf("i have %d friend\n",nowuser.friendnum);
send(connect_fd,&nowuser,sizeof(user),0);
printf("send success\n");
}
continue;
}
}
fj=fopen(usfile,"w+");
close(fj);
}
if(strcmp(buff,addfr)==0)
{
int n1=0;
char addid[20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,addid,19,0);
printf("what is id?id is %s su\n",addid);
n1=addfriend(addid);
if(n1==0)
send(connect_fd,"id not exist\n",50,0);
if(n1==1)
send(connect_fd,"add friend request already sent\n",50,0);
}
if(strcmp(buff,change)==0)
{
int n1=0;
char newname[20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,newname,19,0);
n1=changeuser(newname);
if(n1==2)
send(connect_fd,"name change success\n",50,0);
else
send(connect_fd,"name change error\n",50,0);
sleep(1);
send(connect_fd,&nowuser,sizeof(user),0);
}
if(strcmp(buff,login)==0)
{
int n1;
char newid[2][20]={0};
recv(connect_fd, newid,40,0);
n1=adduser(newid);
if(n1==0)
send(connect_fd,"id has been registered\n",50,0);
if(n1==1)
send(connect_fd,"id registration successful\n",50,0);
continue;
}
if(strcmp(buff,sign)==0)
{
int n2;
char newid[2][20]={0};
recv(connect_fd,newid,40,0);
n2=signset(newid);
if(n2==0)
send(connect_fd,"id does not exist\n",50,0);
if(n2==1)
{
send(connect_fd,"lognin successful\n",50,0);
sleep(1);
send(connect_fd,&nowuser,sizeof(user),0);
}
if(n2==2)
send(connect_fd,"node is error\n",50,0);
continue;
}
if(strcmp(buff,quit)==0)
{
if(send(connect_fd, "quit success\n", 26,0) == -1)
printf("error\n");
quituser();
close(connect_fd);
return 0;
}
}
signal(SIGCHLD,killchild);
close(connect_fd);
}
close(socket_fd);
} ser2.h
void killchild()
{
while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG));
}
void seach()
{
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
printf("id=%s\n",tail->id);
}
}
void freeuser()
{
head=&usenull;
tail=head->next;
while(head->next!=NULL)
{
while(tail->next=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
head=head->next;
}
free(tail);
head->next=NULL;
head=&usenull;
tail=head->next;
}
}
int seefr(int connect_fd,char seefi[20])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int idture=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(seefi,tail->id)==0 )
{
idture++;
break;
}
}
send(connect_fd,&(tail->state),4,0);
freeuser();
return 0;
}
int quituser()
{
printf("i will quit\n");
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int idture=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(nowuser.id,tail->id)==0 )
{
idture++;
break;
}
}
tail->state=0;
FILE *fd=fopen("./userset","w+"); //write new data
int newnumber=0;
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
newnumber++;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("new user have %d\n",newnumber);
fwrite(&newnumber,4,1,fd);
tail=&usenull;
tail=tail->next;
while(tail!=NULL)
{
int newsize=sizeof(user);
fwrite(&newsize,4,1,fd);
printf("id %s have write file\n",tail->id);
printf("state is %d\n",tail->state);
fwrite(tail,newsize,1,fd);
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fd);
freeuser();
}
int renewuser()
{
printf("i am renew my data!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!\n");
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int idture=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(nowuser.id,tail->id)==0 )
{
idture++;
break;
}
}
printf("my friend number is %d\n",tail->friendnum);
nowuser=*tail;
freeuser();
return 0;
}
int adduser(char a[2][20])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(a[0],tail->id)==0 )
{
printf("this id has been\n");
return 0;
}
}
printf("this id is not find\n");
user *newuser=(user *)malloc(sizeof(user)); //init user
strcpy(newuser->id,a[0]);
strcpy(newuser->codes,a[1]);
strcpy(newuser->name,a[0]);
newuser->next=NULL;
newuser->friendnum=0;
newuser->state=0;
tail->next=newuser;
printf("filename is %s",a[0]);
int cao=strlen(a[0]);
a[0][cao-1]='\0';
int asd=creat(a[0],666); //creat myself file
close(asd);
FILE *fg=fopen(a[0],"w+");
fclose(fg);
printf("creat file successs\n");
FILE *fd=fopen("./userset","w+"); //write new data
int newnumber=0;
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
newnumber++;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("new user have %d\n",newnumber);
fwrite(&newnumber,4,1,fd);
tail=&usenull;
tail=tail->next;
while(tail!=NULL)
{
int newsize=sizeof(user);
fwrite(&newsize,4,1,fd);
printf("id %s have write file\n",tail->id);
fwrite(tail,newsize,1,fd);
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fd);
freeuser();
return 1;
}
int signset(char a[2][20])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int idture=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(a[0],tail->id)==0 )
{
idture++;
break;
}
}
if(idture==0)
{
freeuser();
return 0;
}
if(strcmp(a[1],tail->codes)==0) //sign success
{
tail->state=1;
nowuser=*tail;
FILE *fd=fopen("./userset","w+"); //write new data
int newnumber=0;
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
newnumber++;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("new user have %d\n",newnumber);
fwrite(&newnumber,4,1,fd);
tail=&usenull;
tail=tail->next;
while(tail!=NULL)
{
int newsize=sizeof(user);
fwrite(&newsize,4,1,fd);
printf("id %s have write file\n",tail->id);
fwrite(tail,newsize,1,fd);
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fd);
freeuser();
return 1;
}
freeuser();
return 2;
}
int changeuser( char newname[20])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+");
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(nowuser.id,tail->id)==0 )
{
printf("this id has been\n");
break;
}
}
strcpy(tail->name,newname);
nowuser=*tail;
FILE *fd=fopen("./userset","w+");
int newnumber=0;
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
newnumber++;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("new user have %d\n",newnumber);
fwrite(&newnumber,4,1,fd);
tail=&usenull;
tail=tail->next;
while(tail!=NULL)
{
int newsize=sizeof(user);
fwrite(&newsize,4,1,fd);
printf("id %s have write file\n",tail->id);
fwrite(tail,newsize,1,fd);
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fd);
freeuser();
return 2;
}
int addfriend(char a[20])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+"); //is there a judgment?
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
int addtree=0;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(a,tail->id)==0 )
{
printf("this id has been\n");
addtree++; //judgment
break;
}
}
if(addtree==0)
return 0; //id id not judgment
char adf[20];
strcpy(adf,tail->id);
int adfsize=strlen(adf);
adf[adfsize-1]='\0';
freeuser();
printf("open file name is %s\n",adf);
FILE *fh=fopen(adf,"a+");
int newsstate=1;
fwrite(&newsstate,4,1,fh);
int newssize=20;
fwrite(&newssize,4,1,fh);
fwrite(nowuser.id,newssize,1,fh);
fclose(fh);
return 1;
}
int agreefriend(char systemnew[4096])
{
FILE *fp=fopen("./userset","a+"); //see you are there?
int number=0;
fread(&number,4,1,fp);
printf("user have %d\n",number);
tail=&usenull;
for(;number>0;number--)
{
int oldsize=0;
fread(&oldsize,4,1,fp);
user *olduser=(user *)malloc(oldsize);
fread(olduser,oldsize,1,fp);
printf("i am read a user,name is %s\n",olduser->id);
olduser->next=NULL;
tail->next=olduser;
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fp);
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(systemnew,tail->id)==0 )
{
printf("on i find he,i agree withe you be friend\n");
break;
}
}
nowuser.friendnum+=1; //friend+1;
strcpy(nowuser.friend[nowuser.friendnum-1][0],tail->id);
strcpy(nowuser.friend[nowuser.friendnum-1][1],tail->name);
tail->friendnum+=1;
strcpy(tail->friend[tail->friendnum-1][0],nowuser.id);
strcpy(tail->friend[tail->friendnum-1][1],nowuser.name);
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
tail=tail->next;
if( strcmp(nowuser.id,tail->id)==0 )
{
printf("i find myself in file\n");
break;
}
}
nowuser.next=tail->next;
*tail=nowuser;
/* i will updata to file*/
FILE *fd=fopen("./userset","w+"); //write new data
int newnumber=0;
tail=&usenull;
while(tail->next!=NULL)
{
newnumber++;
tail=tail->next;
}
printf("new user have %d\n",newnumber);
fwrite(&newnumber,4,1,fd);
tail=&usenull;
tail=tail->next;
while(tail!=NULL)
{
int newsize=sizeof(user);
fwrite(&newsize,4,1,fd);
printf("id %s have write file\n",tail->id);
fwrite(tail,newsize,1,fd);
tail=tail->next;
}
fclose(fd);
freeuser();
return 0;
}
客户端代码如下
lic.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include <time.h>
#include<signal.h>
#include<unistd.h>
typedef struct userinfo
{
char id[20];
char codes[20];
char name[20];
struct userinfo *next;
int friendnum;
int state;
char friend[100][2][20];
}user;
user myuser;
int sockfd_wjb;
int chat_wjb;
char chatid_wjb[20]={0};
int alarmstate;
#include"lic.h"
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int sockfd, n,rec_len;
char recvline[4096], sendline[4096];
char buf[4095];
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
if( argc != 2)
{
printf("usage: ./client <ipaddress>\n");
exit(0);
}
if( (sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
{
printf("create socket error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno),errno);
exit(0);
}
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_port = htons(8000);
if( inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr) <= 0)
{
printf("inet_pton error for %s\n",argv[1]);
exit(0);
}
if( connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) < 0)
{
printf("connect error: %s(errno: %d)\n",strerror(errno),errno);
exit(0);
}
char a[2][20];
while(1)
{
int b=face1(a);
if(b==1)
{
char login[]="login\n";
char num[4096]={0};
send(sockfd,login,strlen(login),0);
send(sockfd,a,sizeof(a),0);
recv(sockfd,num,4095,0);
printf("get:%s",num);
getchar();
if(strcmp(num,"id has been registered\n")==0)
continue;
if(strcmp(num,"id registration successful\n")==0)
continue;
}
if(b==0)
{
char sign[]="sign\n";
char num[4096]={0};
send(sockfd,sign,strlen(sign),0);
send(sockfd,a,sizeof(a),0);
recv(sockfd,num,4095,0);
printf("get:%s",num);
getchar();
if( strcmp(num,"id does not exist\n")==0 )
continue;
if( strcmp(num,"node is error\n") ==0 )
continue;
if( strcmp(num,"lognin successful\n")==0 )
break;
}
}
printf("1\n");
recv(sockfd,&myuser,4095,0);
printf("2\n");
creatfile();
printf("3\n");
renew(sockfd);
printf("4\n");
while(1)
{
int sele=face2();
if(sele==6)
{
while(1)
{
printf("please enter you went chat friend id\n");
printf("Enter:");
char chatid[20]={0};
fgets(chatid,20,stdin);
int i5=0;
int i5a=0;
for(i5=0;i5<myuser.friendnum;i5++)
{
if(strcmp(chatid,myuser.friend[i5][0])==0)
{
i5a++;
break;
}
}
if(i5a==0)
{
char n6[5]={0};
while(1)
{
printf("this id not your friend!\n");
printf("1:return main inteface\n");
printf("2:continue\n");
printf("enter:");
fgets(n6,3,stdin);
if(strcmp(n6,"1\n")==0)
break;
if(strcmp(n6,"2\n")==0)
break;
}
if(strcmp(n6,"1\n")==0)
break;
if(strcmp(n6,"2\n")==0)
continue;
}
if(i5a!=0)
{
printf("shi is you friend\n");
sockfd_wjb=sockfd;
strcpy(chatid_wjb,chatid);
chatroom(sockfd,chatid);
printf("chat over!");
getchar();
break;
}
}
}
if(sele==2)
{
strcpy(sendline,"quit\n");
if( send(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline), 0) < 0)
{
printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
exit(0);
}
sleep(1);
if((rec_len = recv(sockfd, buf, 4095,0)) == -1)
{
perror("recv error");
exit(1);
}
buf[rec_len] = '\0';
printf("get: %s ",buf);
char quit[]="quit success\n";
if(strcmp(buf,quit)==0)
break;
}
if(sele==1)
{
strcpy(sendline,"change name\n");
if( send(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline), 0) < 0)
{
printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
exit(0);
}
printf("enter you went name:");
char newname[20];
fgets(newname,20,stdin);
if( send(sockfd, newname, strlen(newname), 0) < 0)
{
printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
exit(0);
}
if((rec_len = recv(sockfd, buf, 4095,0)) == -1)
{
perror("recv error");
exit(1);
}
buf[rec_len] = '\0';
printf("get:%s",buf);
recv(sockfd,&myuser,4095,0);
getchar();
}
if(sele==3)
seefriend(sockfd);
if(sele==4)
{
strcpy(sendline,"add a friend\n");
char addid[20]={0};
printf("please enter you went add id:");
fgets(addid,19,stdin);
int adda;
int addab=0;
for(adda;adda<myuser.friendnum;adda++)
{
if( strcmp(myuser.friend[adda][0],addid)==0 )
{
printf("he has been you friend,not add\n");
addab=1;
break;
}
}
if(addab==1)
continue;
if( send(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline), 0) < 0)
{
printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
exit(0);
}
if( send(sockfd, addid, strlen(addid), 0) < 0)
{
printf("send msg error: %s(errno: %d)\n", strerror(errno), errno);
exit(0);
}
if((rec_len = recv(sockfd, buf, 4095,0)) == -1)
{
perror("recv error");
exit(1);
}
buf[rec_len] = '\0';
printf("get:%s",buf);
getchar();
}
if(sele==5)
{
renew(sockfd);
char systemid[20]={0};
int systemlen=strlen(myuser.id);
strcpy(systemid,myuser.id);
systemid[systemlen-1]='\0';
FILE *fe=fopen(systemid,"a+");
while(1)
{
int systemstate;
systemstate=0;
fread(&systemstate,4,1,fe);
if(systemstate==0)
break;
if(systemstate==1)
{
int systemsize=0;
char systemid[20]={0};
fread(&systemsize,4,1,fe);
fread(systemid,20,1,fe);
while(1)
{
char agre[5]={0};
printf("shi went quester be your frienid:%s",systemid);
printf("agree to press 1\n");
printf("refuse to press 2\n");
fgets(agre,3,stdin);
if(strcmp(agre,"1\n")==0)
{
send(sockfd,"agree friend\n",20,0);
sleep(1);
send(sockfd,systemid,20,0);
recv(sockfd,&myuser,4096,0);
break;
}
if(strcmp(agre,"2\n")==0)
break;
}
}
}
fclose(fe);
fe=fopen(systemid,"w+");
fclose(fe);
}
}
} lic.h
int face1(char a[2][20] )
{
while(1)
{
system("clear");
printf("----welcome to use SU chat room----\n");
printf("If you already have an account,press 1\n");
printf("If you do not have an accout,press 2 to register\n");
printf("Enter(1 or 2):");
char num[5];
fgets((char *)&num,5,stdin);
if( strcmp(num,"1\n")==0)
{
printf("Please enter id:");
fgets(a[0],20,stdin);
printf("Please enter codes:");
fgets(a[1],20,stdin);
return 0;
}
if( strcmp(num,"2\n")==0 )
{
printf("Please enter id:");
fgets(a[0],20,stdin);
printf("Please enter codes:");
fgets(a[1],20,stdin);
return 1;
}
}
}
int face2()
{
while(1)
{
char n[5]={0};
system("clear");
printf("------Hello %s\n",myuser.name);
printf("1:Change name\n");
printf("2:qiut\n");
printf("3:see friend\n");
printf("4:add frined\n");
printf("5:seach system news\n");
printf("6:chat friend\n");
printf("pleace enter number:");
fgets(n,3,stdin);
if(strcmp(n,"1\n")==0)
return 1;
if(strcmp(n,"2\n")==0)
return 2;
if(strcmp(n,"3\n")==0)
return 3;
if(strcmp(n,"4\n")==0)
return 4;
if(strcmp(n,"5\n")==0)
return 5;
if(strcmp(n,"6\n")==0)
return 6;
}
}
void creatfile()
{
char myname[20]={0};
strcpy(myname,myuser.id);
int n=strlen(myname);
myname[n-1]='\0';
FILE *fd=fopen(myname,"a+");
fclose(fd);
int n1;
for(n1=0;n1<myuser.friendnum;n1++)
{
char friendname[40]={0};
strcpy(friendname,myuser.friend[n1][0]);
n=strlen(friendname);
friendname[n-1]='\0';
printf("%s,,,,,%s\n",friendname,myname);
strcat(friendname,myname);
fd=fopen(friendname,"a+");
fclose(fd);
}
printf("over\n");
}
int renew(int sockfd)
{
send(sockfd,"renew data\n",20,0);
recv(sockfd,&myuser,sizeof(user),0);
while(1)
{
char renewstate[40]={0};
recv(sockfd,renewstate,20,0);
send(sockfd,"send success\n",20,0);
if(strcmp(renewstate,"read over\n")==0)
return 0;
if(strcmp(renewstate,"request news\n")==0)
{
int n7=1;
char renewid[20]={0};
recv(sockfd,renewid,20,0);
int renewsize=0;
renewsize=strlen(myuser.id);
char renewsys[20]={0};
strcpy(renewsys,myuser.id);
renewsys[renewsize-1]='\0';
FILE *fq=fopen(renewsys,"a+");
fwrite(&n7,4,1,fq);
n7=20;
fwrite(&n7,4,1,fq);
fwrite(renewid,20,1,fq);
fclose(fq);
}
if(strcmp(renewstate,"chat news\n")==0)
{
int renewsize;
char renewid[20]={0};
int renewbuff[4096]={0};
recv(sockfd,renewid,20,0);
recv(sockfd,&renewsize,4,0);
recv(sockfd,renewbuff,renewsize,0);
char renewfile[40]={0};
strcpy(renewfile,renewid);
int n9=strlen(renewfile);
renewfile[n9-1]='\0';
strcat(renewfile,myuser.id);
n9=strlen(renewfile);
renewfile[n9-1]='\0';
FILE *fw=fopen(renewfile,"a+");
fwrite(renewid,20,1,fw);
fwrite(&renewsize,4,1,fw);
fwrite(renewbuff,renewsize,1,fw);
fclose(fw);
}
}
getchar();
}
void clearroom()
{
int i=0;
printf("\033[0m\033[1;1H");
for(i=0;i<25;i++)
{
printf("\033[0m\033[K");
printf("\n");
}
printf("kkk12adsasdfq3r12adkfaefawrawreakwr\n");
}
void chatnew()
{
if(alarmstate!=1)
{
printf("\n");
}
else if(chat_wjb==1)
{
alarm(3);
}
else
{
printf("\033[0m\033[s");
printf("\033[0m\033[1;1H");
char chatid[20]={0};
int sockfd=sockfd_wjb;
strcpy(chatid,chatid_wjb);
renew(sockfd);
int i=0;
printf("\033[0m\033[1;1H");
for(i=0;i<25;i++)
{
printf("\033[0m\033[K");
printf("\n");
}
printf("\033[0m\033[1;1H");
printf("------chat room--------\n");
char chatnewid[20]={0};
strcpy(chatnewid,chatid);
chatnewid[strlen(chatnewid)-1]='\0';
strcat(chatnewid,myuser.id);
chatnewid[strlen(chatnewid)-1]='\0';
int newnum=0;
FILE *fr=fopen(chatnewid,"a+");
while(1)
{
int n8;
char systemid[20]={0};
n8=0;
n8=fread(systemid,20,1,fr);
if(n8==0)
break;
char chatbuff[4096]={0};
fread(&n8,4,1,fr);
fread(chatbuff,n8,1,fr);
newnum++;
}
fclose(fr);
fr=fopen(chatnewid,"a+");
while(1)
{
int n8;
char systemid[20]={0};
n8=0;
n8=fread(systemid,20,1,fr);
if(n8==0)
break;
char chatbuff[4096]={0};
fread(&n8,4,1,fr);
fread(chatbuff,n8,1,fr);
if(newnum>7)
{
newnum--;
continue;
}
if(strcmp(systemid,chatid)==0)
printf("friend:%s\n",chatbuff);
else
printf("me:%s\n",chatbuff);
}
fclose(fr);
printf("\033[0m\033[u");
fflush(stdout);
if(alarmstate==1)
alarm(2);
}
}
int chatroom(int sockfd,char chatid[20])
{
alarmstate=1;
chat_wjb=0;
char buff[4096]={0};
system("clear");
alarm(2);
signal(SIGALRM,chatnew);
while(1)
{
printf("\033[0m\033[30;1H");
printf("\n-------chat %s",chatid);
char chat[20]="i went to chat\n";
sleep(1);
printf("Enter news:");
fgets(buff,4095,stdin); //buff
chat_wjb=1;
send(sockfd,chat,20,0);
sleep(1);
send(sockfd,chatid,20,0);
time_t timep;
time(&timep);
char sendname[4095]={0};
strcpy(sendname,myuser.id);
send(sockfd,chat,strlen(chat),0);
sendname[strlen(sendname)-1]=':';
buff[strlen(buff)-1]='\0';
strcat(sendname,buff);
strcpy(buff,sendname);
char timesend[]={" send time:"};
strcat(buff,timesend);
strcat(buff,ctime(&timep));
send(sockfd,buff,strlen(buff),0);
chat_wjb=0;
char chatnewid[20]={0};
strcpy(chatnewid,chatid);
chatnewid[strlen(chatnewid)-1]='\0';
strcat(chatnewid,myuser.id);
chatnewid[strlen(chatnewid)-1]='\0';
FILE *fr=fopen(chatnewid,"a+");
fwrite(myuser.id,20,1,fr);
int sizebuff=strlen(buff);;
fwrite(&sizebuff,4,1,fr);
fwrite(buff,sizebuff,1,fr);
fclose(fr);
while(1)
{
printf("1:quit\n");
printf("2:continue chat\n");
printf("Enter:");
char chatstate[5]={0};
fgets(chatstate,3,stdin);
if(strcmp(chatstate,"1\n")==0)
{
alarmstate=0;
return 0;
}
if(strcmp(chatstate,"2\n")==0)
break;
}
system("clear");
}
return 0;
}
void seefriend(int sockfd)
{
int i;
renew(sockfd);
printf("-------your friend link--------\n");
for(i=0;i<myuser.friendnum;i++)
{
printf("id %s\n",myuser.friend[i][0]);
printf("name %s\n",myuser.friend[i][1]);
int state;
send(sockfd,"see friend\n",20,0);
sleep(1);
send(sockfd,myuser.friend[i][0],20,0);
recv(sockfd,&state,4,0);
if(state==0)
printf("off line\n");
if(state==1)
printf("on line\n");
printf("------------------------\n");
}
getchar();
}
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