该效果为官方提供,本人只是进行了一下翻译,加了些详细注释供大家参考,对大家有帮助就ok了,如有解释错误谢谢提出。
以下是需要引入的一些文件,如果没有您可以通过给定的地址进行下载,谢谢:
jquery-1.7.1.min.js http://jqueryui.com/
jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom.min.js http://jqueryui.com/download
jquery.ui.datepicker-zh-CN.js 该文件在下载好的第二个文件的该目录下: jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom\development-bundle\ui\i18n\
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>jQuery UI Droppable - Simple photo manager</title>
<!--引入jquery类库文件 必须要有顺序-->
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="./js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="./js/jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom.min.js"></script>
<!--css-->
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="./css/ui-lightness/jquery-ui-1.8.18.custom.css" />
<style>
#gallery { float: left; width: 65%; min-height: 12em; } * html #gallery { height: 12em; } /* IE6 */
.gallery.custom-state-active { background: #eee; }
.gallery li { float: left; width: 96px; padding: 0.4em; margin: 0 0.4em 0.4em 0; text-align: center; }
.gallery li h5 { margin: 0 0 0.4em; cursor: move; }
.gallery li a { float: right; }
.gallery li a.ui-icon-zoomin { float: left; }
.gallery li img { width: 100%; cursor: move; }
#trash { float: right; width: 32%; min-height: 18em; padding: 1%;} * html #trash { height: 18em; } /* IE6 */
#trash h4 { line-height: 16px; margin: 0 0 0.4em; }
#trash h4 .ui-icon { float: left; }
#trash .gallery h5 { display: none; }
</style>
<script>
$(function() {
// 获取相册ul的id转换为jquery对象
var $gallery = $( "#gallery" ),
// 获取垃圾箱的id转换为jquery对象
$trash = $( "#trash" );
// 实现相册(li)的可拖拽效果
$( "li", $gallery ).draggable({
//点击图片不能被触发
cancel: "a.ui-icon",
//当不被拖拽时图片会自动的返回到原来的位置,(除非到了垃圾箱中则不会被返回)
revert: "invalid",
//设置相册可被拖拽到的区域,可以是指定某个元素内,也可以是document,parent
containment: $( "#demo-frame" ).length ? "#demo-frame" : "document",
//设置图片可以被克隆
helper: "clone",
//当鼠标放上去的时候鼠标变为移动的样式
cursor: "move",
//设置相册被拖拽时的透明度
opacity:0.6
});
//设置该垃圾箱为一个可放置的区域,用来接收相册(li)
$trash.droppable({
//设置允许接收的内容为指定的内容
accept: "#gallery > li",
//当接收的对象在被拖拽时,设置该垃圾箱的css样式
activeClass: "ui-state-highlight",
//当被拖拽目标完全进入指定的容器内内部时触发的函数(经过测试该完全进入是指被拖拽目标的1/2进入指定区域即可)
drop: function( event, ui ) {
//调用删除事件,删除被拖拽对象原始位置的图像
deleteImage( ui.draggable );
}
});
//设置相册也为为一个可放置的区域,用来接收相册垃圾箱中的被回收的相册(可直接拖拽)
$gallery.droppable({
//设置该地点所能被允许放置的内容为垃圾箱中的相册(li)
accept: "#trash li",
//当接收的对象在被拖拽时,设置相册的css样式
activeClass: "custom-state-active",
//当被拖拽目标完全进入指定的容器内内部时触发的函数(经过测试该完全进入是指被拖拽目标的1/2进入指定区域即可)
drop: function( event, ui ) {
//当相册从垃圾箱被拖出到指定区域时调用该函数,把被拖拽元素的对象传过去
recycleImage( ui.draggable );
}
});
//创建一个还原图标
var recycle_icon = "<a href='link/to/recycle/script/when/we/have/js/off' title='Recycle this image' class='ui-icon ui-icon-refresh'>Recycle image</a>";
//删除相册的函数,接收一个被删除的元素(li)对象
function deleteImage( $item ) {
//给该图片加上淡出效果,并添加到垃圾箱中
$item.fadeOut(function() {
//查找该垃圾箱(div)是否有ul,如果有则不需要在创建
var $list = $( "ul", $trash ).length ? $( "ul", $trash ) :
$( "<ul class='gallery ui-helper-reset'/>" ).appendTo( $trash );
//将放入回收站的图片的删除按钮去掉
$item.find( "a.ui-icon-trash" ).remove();
//将删除图标的位置改变为还原的图标,添加到回收站中,并向内淡入,同时改变li宽度大小为48,图片宽度大小为36
$item.append( recycle_icon ).appendTo( $list ).fadeIn(function() {
$item
.animate({ width: "48px" })
.find( "img" )
.animate({ height: "36px" });
});
});
}
// 创建一个删除图标
var trash_icon = "<a href='link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off' title='Delete this image' class='ui-icon ui-icon-trash'>Delete image</a>";
//该函数的作用是,还原垃圾箱中的被删除的相册,接收的参数是一个该li元素对象
function recycleImage( $item ) {
//将该li加上淡出效果
$item.fadeOut(function() {
$item //查找刷新按钮并删除,
.find( "a.ui-icon-refresh" )
.remove()
//回到最近的一个"破坏性"操作之前。即,将匹配的元素列表变为前一次的状态。
.end()
//改变li的大小为96
.css( "width", "96px")
//添加删除图标
.append( trash_icon )
//将该li下的img的高度设置为72
.find( "img" )
.css( "height", "72px" )
//回到最近的一个"破坏性"操作之前。即,将匹配的元素列表变为前一次的状态。
.end()
//并同时添加到ul相框中
.appendTo( $gallery )
//加上淡入的效果,只要是显示函数就可以,比如show
.fadeIn();
});
}
//图片显示函数(放大图片),弹出一个对话框作为窗口
function viewLargerImage( $link ) {
var src = $link.attr( "href" ),
title = $link.siblings( "img" ).attr( "alt" ),
//在页面中查找img标签中src属性以src结尾的图片
$modal = $( "img[src$='" + src + "']" );
if ( $modal.length ) {
//如果该图片有就直接打开一个对话框,否则要创建该图片
$modal.dialog( "open" );
} else {
//创建一个img元素
var img = $( "<img alt='" + title + "' width='384' height='288' style='display: none; padding: 8px;' />" )
//设置图片的地址
.attr( "src", src ).appendTo( "body" );
setTimeout(function() {
img.dialog({
title: title,
width: 400,
//产生遮罩效果
modal: true
});
}, 1 );
}
}
// 解决图标的行为,并加上相应的事件
$( "ul.gallery > li" ).click(function( event ) {
//$item保存的是某个li
var $item = $( this );
//$target保存的是具体到点击的图标
$target = $( event.target );
//alert(event.html());
//根据该$target所代表
if ( $target.is( "a.ui-icon-trash" ) ) {
deleteImage( $item );
} else if ( $target.is( "a.ui-icon-zoomin" ) ) {
viewLargerImage( $target );
} else if ( $target.is( "a.ui-icon-refresh" ) ) {
recycleImage( $item );
}
return false;
});
});
//注意:垃圾箱中的ul和相册中的ul的id都必须是一样的!
//如果要增加一个相册图片只需要增加一个相同的li就好了,只需修改以下图片的名字就好了,并且图片必须是一样两张,high_tatras.jpg high_tatras_min.jpg
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="demo ui-widget ui-helper-clearfix">
<ul id="gallery" class="gallery ui-helper-reset ui-helper-clearfix">
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras_min.jpg" alt="The peaks of High Tatras" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras 2</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras2_min.jpg" alt="The chalet at the Green mountain lake" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras2.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras 3</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras3_min.jpg" alt="Planning the ascent" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras3.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras 4</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras4_min.jpg" alt="On top of Kozi kopka" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras4.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras 4</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras5_min.jpg" alt="On top of Kozi kopka" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras5.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
<li class="ui-widget-content ui-corner-tr">
<h5 class="ui-widget-header">High Tatras 4</h5>
<img src="images/high_tatras6_min.jpg" alt="On top of Kozi kopka" width="96" height="72" />
<a href="images/high_tatras6.jpg" title="View larger image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-zoomin">View larger</a>
<a href="link/to/trash/script/when/we/have/js/off" title="Delete this image" class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Delete image</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div id="trash" class="ui-widget-content ui-state-default">
<h4 class="ui-widget-header"><span class="ui-icon ui-icon-trash">Trash</span> Trash</h4>
</div>
</div><!-- End demo -->
<div class="demo-description">
<p>You can delete an image either by dragging it to the Trash or by clicking the trash icon.</p>
<p>You can "recycle" an image by dragging it back to the gallery or by clicking the recycle icon.</p>
<p>You can view larger image by clicking the zoom icon. jQuery UI dialog widget is used for the modal window.</p>
</div><!-- End demo-description -->
</body>
</html>
图片的结构图:
项目效果图: