nginx反向代理及高速缓存

安装这里就不说了，可以参考我上一篇博客，下面直接上配置，关键点我会注释

以下是nginx.conf配置：

user  nginx;

worker_processes  4;    #worker的进程数，根据cpu数量调整

error_log  logs/error.log;

#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;

#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        logs/nginx.pid;

worker_rlimit_nofile 203568;

worker_rlimit_core 2000M;

events {

    worker_connections  201784;   #worker允许的最大并发数

}

http {

    include       mime.types;

    server_tokens off;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    log_format main '$remote_addr - [$time_local] "$request_method $scheme://$http_host$request_uri TCP/$server_protocol" $status $bytes_sent "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';

    access_log  logs/access.log  main;   #日志产生位置

    sendfile        on;

    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;

    keepalive_timeout  30;

  

resolver 127.0.0.1;

charset utf-8;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

client_header_buffer_size 32k;

large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

client_max_body_size 300m;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

keepalive_timeout 60;

tcp_nodelay on;

client_body_buffer_size 512k;

proxy_connect_timeout 5;

proxy_read_timeout 60;

proxy_send_timeout 5;

proxy_buffer_size 16k;

proxy_buffers 4 64k;

proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;

gzip on;    #开启压缩

gzip_min_length 1k;

gzip_buffers 4 16k;

gzip_http_version 1.1;

gzip_comp_level 2;

gzip_types   text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/j    avascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;

gzip_vary on;

proxy_temp_path /data/proxy_temp_dir;    #缓存缓冲区，  proxy_cache_path缓存磁盘大小深度时间配置

proxy_cache_path /data/proxy_cache_dir levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache_one:200m inactive=1d max_size=10g;

upstream www.b.com {

   server 192.168.7.247:80 weight=1;   #改成你自己要代理的服务器地址

}

server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  www.test.com;  #这里换成你要代理的域名，多个域名用逗号分开。

        #charset koi8-r;

        server_tokens off;

        tcp_nopush on;

        sendfile on;

        location / {

            proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;

            proxy_cache cache_one;

            proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;    #设置状态缓存的时间为12小时

            proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;

            proxy_set_header Host $host;

            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

            proxy_pass http://$host;

        }

  location ~ .*\.(gif|png|htm|css|js|flv|ico|swf)(.*) {

             proxy_redirect off;

             proxy_set_header Host $host;

             proxy_cache cache_one;

             proxy_cache_valid 200 302 12h;

             proxy_cache_valid 301 1d;

             proxy_cache_valid any 1m;

             proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args;       

             proxy_pass http://$host;

        }

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

如果对上面的配置有不明白地方，可以加群讨论（284215611）