Jmeter参数化时，同一个接口在不同的业务场景中需要的请求参数不一致，如何进行参数化？

心与心启程

于 2024-03-28 18:27:57 发布

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文章标签： jmeter

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wjh0614/article/details/137115549

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问题描述

Jmeter进行接口自动化时，一个接口在不同的业务场景中，需要的请求参数不一致，如何进行参数化？

举例：有一个接口A，在业务场景1中，请求参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [],
	"compKeyWords": [],
	"researchReportTitleList": [],
	"pageNum": 1,
	"pageSize": 10,
}

业务场景2中，请求参数为：

{
	"timeRange": ["2024-03-01", "2024-03-30"],
	"compKeyWords": [],
	"researchReportTitleList": [],
	"pageNum": 1,
	"pageSize": 10,
	"reserchReportIssueBeginTime": "2024-03-01 00:00:00",
	"reserchReportIssueEndTime": "2024-03-30 23:59:59"
}

业务场景3中，请求参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [],
	"compKeyWords": [],
	"researchReportTitleList": [],
	"pageNum": 1,
	"pageSize": 10,
	"researchOrgNameList": ["民生证券", "群益证券"],
	"researchReportTypeList":[ ]
}

业务场景4中，请求参数为：

{
	"timeRange": ["2024-03-21", "2024-03-28"],
	"compKeyWords": ["宁德时代"],
	"researchReportTitleList": ["哈哈"],
	"pageNum": 1,
	"pageSize": 10,
	"reserchReportIssueBeginTime": "2024-03-21 00:00:00",
	"reserchReportIssueEndTime": "2024-03-28 23:59:59",
	"researchOrgNameList": ["民生证券"],
	"researchReportTypeList": ["837005"]
}

如何进行参数化？

先按如下方式构造CSV文件

在CSV文件中添加4列，includeBegin、includeEnd、includeOrgName和includeOrgType，分别代表是否包含reserchReportIssueBeginTime、reserchReportIssueEndTime、researchOrgNameList和researchReportTypeList参数。

CaseName|timeRange|compKeyWords|researchReportTitleList|pageNum|pageSize|reserchReportIssueBeginTime|reserchReportIssueEndTime|researchOrgNameList|researchReportTypeList|includeBegin|includeEnd|includeOrgName|includeOrgType
01默认查询||||1|10|||||"FALSE"|"FALSE"|"FALSE"|"FALSE"
02按时间查询|"2024-03-01", "2024-03-30"|||1|10|"2024-03-01 00:00:00"|"2024-03-30 23:59:59"|||"TRUE"|"TRUE"|"FALSE"|"FALSE"
03按研究机构查询||||1|10|||"民生证券", "群益证券"||"FALSE"|"FALSE"|"TRUE"|"TRUE"
04按研报类别查询||||1|10||||"837001", "837004"|"FALSE"|"FALSE"|"TRUE"|"TRUE"
05组合条件查询|"2024-03-21", "2024-03-28"|"宁德时代"|"哈哈"|1|10|"2024-03-21 00:00:00"|"2024-03-28 23:59:59"|"民生证券"|"837005"|"TRUE"|"TRUE"|"TRUE"|"TRUE"

添加IF控制器，根据不同的条件发送不同的请求
业务场景1：
（1）IF控制器条件为：

${__jexl3(${includeBegin}.equals("FALSE")&&${includeOrgName}.equals("FALSE"),)}

（2）请求的参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [${timeRange}],
	"compKeyWords": [${compKeyWords}],
	"researchReportTitleList": [${researchReportTitleList}],
	"pageNum": ${pageNum},
	"pageSize": ${pageSize},
}

业务场景2：
（1）IF控制器条件为：

${__jexl3(${includeBegin}.equals("TRUE")&&${includeOrgName}.equals("FALSE"),)}

（2）请求的参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [${timeRange}],
	"compKeyWords": [${compKeyWords}],
	"researchReportTitleList": [${researchReportTitleList}],
	"pageNum": ${pageNum},
	"pageSize": ${pageSize},
	"reserchReportIssueBeginTime": ${reserchReportIssueBeginTime},
	"reserchReportIssueEndTime": ${reserchReportIssueEndTime}
}

业务场景3：
（1）IF控制器条件为：

${__jexl3(${includeBegin}.equals("FALSE")&&${includeOrgName}.equals("TRUE"),)}

（2）请求的参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [${timeRange}],
	"compKeyWords": [${compKeyWords}],
	"researchReportTitleList": [${researchReportTitleList}],
	"pageNum": ${pageNum},
	"pageSize": ${pageSize},
	"researchOrgNameList": [${researchOrgNameList}],
	"researchReportTypeList":[ ${researchReportTypeList}]
}

业务场景4：
（1）IF控制器条件为：

${__jexl3(${includeBegin}.equals("TRUE")&&${includeOrgName}.equals("TRUE"),)}

（2）请求的参数为：

{
	"timeRange": [${timeRange}],
	"compKeyWords": [${compKeyWords}],
	"researchReportTitleList": [${researchReportTitleList}],
	"pageNum": ${pageNum},
	"pageSize": ${pageSize},
	"reserchReportIssueBeginTime": ${reserchReportIssueBeginTime},
	"reserchReportIssueEndTime": ${reserchReportIssueEndTime},
	"researchOrgNameList": [${researchOrgNameList}],
	"researchReportTypeList": [${researchReportTypeList}]
}