简单的大数加法and大数乘法_模拟

加法

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    int ia = a.size(), ib = b.size();
    int cha[505] = {}, chb[505] = {};
    for(int i = 500; i > 500 - a.size(); --i) {
        cha[i] = a[--ia] - '0';
    }
    for(int i = 500; i > 500 - b.size(); --i) {
        chb[i] = b[--ib] - '0';
    }
    for(int i = 500; i >= 0; --i) {
        cha[i] += chb[i];
        if(cha[i] > 9) {
            cha[i] -= 10;
            cha[i - 1] ++;
        } 
    }
    int k = 0;
    while(cha[k] == 0 && k != 500) k++;
    while(k <= 500) {
        cout << cha[k];
        k++;
    }
}

乘法

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    int ia = a.size(), ib = b.size(), k = 0, ans[1005] = {};
    int cha[505] = {}, chb[505] = {};
    for(int i = 500; i > 500 - a.size(); --i) {
        cha[i] = a[--ia] - '0';
    }
    for(int i = 500; i > 500 - b.size(); --i) {
        chb[i] = b[--ib] - '0';
    }
    for(int i = 500; i > 500 - a.size(); i--) {
        for(int j = 500; j > 500 - b.size(); j--) {
            ans[i + j] += cha[i]*chb[j];
        }
    }
    for(int i = 1000; i > 0; --i) {
        ans[i - 1] += ans[i] / 10;
        ans[i] %= 10;
    }
    while(ans[k] == 0 && k != 1000) k++;
    while(k <= 1000) {
        cout << ans[k];
        k++;
    }
}