Given a singly linked list, return a random node’s value from the linked list. Each node must have the same probability of being chosen.
Follow up:
What if the linked list is extremely large and its length is unknown to you? Could you solve this efficiently without using extra space?
Example:
// Init a singly linked list [1,2,3].
ListNode head = new ListNode(1);
head.next = new ListNode(2);
head.next.next = new ListNode(3);
Solution solution = new Solution(head);
// getRandom() should return either 1, 2, or 3 randomly. Each element should have equal probability of returning.
solution.getRandom();
提示:提交代码后,需要用简洁的语言解释一下代码思路~ 谢谢
历史题目和总结见公众号「每日一道算法题」
https://leetcode.com/problems/linked-list-random-node/description/
思路: