设计模式总篇-访问者模式

/*
@作者：莫忘输赢
@时间：
2020/02/22 23:52
@版本：v1

@访问者模式：

@实现：
操作和数据相互分离
*/


#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>

//#include<vld.h>
//using namespace std;

class Man;
class Woman;
//行为
class Action
{
public:
	virtual void GetManConclusion(Man* concreteElementA) = 0;
	virtual void GetWomanConclusion(Woman* concreteElementB) = 0;
};

//成功
class Success : public Action
{
public:
	virtual void GetManConclusion(Man* concreteElementA)
	{
		std::cout << "男人成功时，背后有一个伟大的女人!" << std::endl;
	}
	virtual void GetWomanConclusion(Woman* concreteElementB)
	{
		std::cout << "女人成功时，背后有一个没用的男人!" << std::endl;
	}
};
//失败
class Failure : public Action
{
public:
	virtual void GetManConclusion(Man* concreteElementA)
	{
		std::cout << "男人失败时，背后有一个伟大的女人!" << std::endl;
	}
	virtual void GetWomanConclusion(Woman* concreteElementB)
	{
		std::cout << "女人失败时，背后有一个没用的男人!" << std::endl;
	}
};
//抽象人类
class Person
{
public:
	virtual void Accept(Action* visitor) = 0;
};
//男人
class Man : public Person
{
	virtual void Accept(Action* visitor)
	{
		visitor->GetManConclusion(this);
	}
};
//女人
class Woman : public Person
{
	virtual void Accept(Action* visitor)
	{
		visitor->GetWomanConclusion(this);
	}
};
//对象结构类
class ObjectStructure
{
private:
	std::vector<Person*> m_personList;
public:
	void Add(Person* p)
	{
		m_personList.push_back(p);
	}
	void Display(Action* a)
	{
		std::vector<Person*>::iterator p = m_personList.begin();
		while (p != m_personList.end())
		{
			(*p)->Accept(a);
			p++;
		}
	}
};
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	ObjectStructure *os = new ObjectStructure();
	Man *man = new Man();
	os->Add(man);
	Woman *woman = new Woman();
	os->Add(woman);

	Success *s = new Success();
	os->Display(s);

	Failure *f = new Failure();
	os->Display(f);

	delete f;
	delete s;
	delete woman;
	delete man;
	delete os;

	return 0;
}