Centos设置无密钥登录

# 执行命令：ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "knowology.cn"   一路回车即可

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "knowology.cn"
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:h9T/NhlauseLsqRVyXLbdRXvdwlCdPv+nX65a74gArY knowology.cn
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|          .o . . |
|         .. . . o|
|        . .. o  o|
|       . . o..o.o|
|       oS o * oo*|
|      . o. + B.++|
|       E .o.+o*..|
|         +o .+++=|
|        . .oo.=OB|
+----[SHA256]-----+

[root@localhost ~]# cd /root/.ssh/

# copy公钥到其他服务器

[root@localhost ~]# ssh-copy-id -i id_rsa.pub root@172.16.12.29 

# 如果ssh-copy-id命令不存在

# 可用如下命令代替

[root@localhost ~]# cat id_rsa.pub | ssh 172.16.12.29 'cat >> .ssh/authorized_keys'