【Docker】Windows版本初始化配置

1.修改镜像地址

{
    "registry-mirrors" : [
    "https://registry.docker-cn.com",
    "http://hub-mirror.c.163.com",
    "https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn",
    "https://cr.console.aliyun.com",
    "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com"
  ],
  "builder": {
    "gc": {
      "defaultKeepStorage": "20GB",
      "enabled": true
    }
  },
  "experimental": false,
  "features": {
    "buildkit": true
  }
}

可视化界面的Ubuntu镜像

• 获取镜像 docker pull dorowu/ubuntu-desktop-lxde-vnc
• 运行镜像 docker run -d -p 6080:80 -p 590:59 -e VNC_PASSWORD=admin -v /dev/shm:/dev/shm --name <容器名字> dorowu/ubuntu-desktop-lxde-vnc:latest
  • 密码设置 ‘VNC_PASSWORD=admin’

ubuntu系统换源

ubuntu 20.04 LTS (focal)
vim /etc/apt/sources.list
Esc → :wq 保存

更新系统 apt-get update

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse

# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse

安装软件（指定下载源）

• 安装 python-pip/git/vim-gtk sudo apt-get install -y python-pip git vim
  • 可能需要卸载vim-common apt-get remove vim-common
• 安装 pycharm（容易闪退）
• 安装 python3-pip
• 安装 spyder

pip install torch==[version] -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple