Java8使用Collectors.toMap，当value为null时报空指针异常

Collectors.toMap()方法底层调用merge方法，会报空指针异常。

public static <T, K, U, M extends Map<K, U>>
    Collector<T, ?, M> toMap(Function<? super T, ? extends K> keyMapper,
                                Function<? super T, ? extends U> valueMapper,
                                BinaryOperator<U> mergeFunction,
                                Supplier<M> mapSupplier) {
        BiConsumer<M, T> accumulator
                = (map, element) -> map.merge(keyMapper.apply(element),
                                              valueMapper.apply(element), mergeFunction);
        return new CollectorImpl<>(mapSupplier, accumulator, mapMerger(mergeFunction), CH_ID);
    }

解决方式，自己实现collect方法

<R> R collect(Supplier<R> supplier,
                  BiConsumer<R, ? super T> accumulator,
                  BiConsumer<R, R> combiner);

 如下：

params.stream().collect(HashMap::new, (m, v) -> m.put(v.getId(), v.getOther()), HashMap::putAll);