通过read读入到ByteBuffer中后转换成字符的三种做法

package com.wjy.nio;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

public class GetChannel {
	private static final int BSIZE=1024;
	public static void main(String args[]){
		try {
			FileChannel fcChannel=new FileOutputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel();
			fcChannel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap("Some text ".getBytes()));
			fcChannel.close();
			
			fcChannel=new FileInputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel();
			ByteBuffer buffer=ByteBuffer.allocate(BSIZE);
			fcChannel.read(buffer);
			buffer.flip();
			System.out.println(buffer.asCharBuffer().toString());
//*****************************************************************************************			
			buffer.rewind();    //返回到数据的开始部分
			String encoding=System.getProperty("file.encoding");
System.out.println("Decoded using "+encoding+": "+Charset.forName(encoding).decode(buffer));

//*****************************************************************************************			

fcChannel=new FileOutputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel(); 
fcChannel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap("Some text".getBytes("UTF-16BE"))); 
fcChannel.close(); fcChannel=new FileInputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel(); buffer.clear(); 
fcChannel.read(buffer); 
buffer.flip(); 
System.out.println(buffer.asCharBuffer());

//*****************************************************************************************			

fcChannel=new FileOutputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel(); 
buffer=ByteBuffer.allocate(BSIZE);
buffer.asCharBuffer().put("Some text"); 
fcChannel.write(buffer); 
fcChannel.close(); 
fcChannel=new FileInputStream(new File("./file/out.txt")).getChannel(); 
buffer.clear(); 
fcChannel.read(buffer); 
buffer.flip(); 
System.out.println(buffer.asCharBuffer());

//*****************************************************************************************			

 

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated catch block
 e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (IOException e) { 
// TODO Auto-generated catch block 
e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
 }

 

运行结果是：

卯浥?數琠
Decoded using GBK: Some text 
Some text
Some text        一堆子空的框框