黑马程序员_王康 java AWT编程

 
package com.awt;
import java.awt.FileDialog;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.Menu;
import java.awt.MenuBar;
import java.awt.MenuItem;
import java.awt.TextArea;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * AWT编程
 * @author 黑马_王康
 *
 */
public class MyMenuDemo {
	private Frame fr;
	private MenuBar bar;
	private Menu fileMenu,subM;
	private MenuItem closeItem,openItem,subItem,saveItem;
	private FileDialog openDia,saveDia;
	private TextArea ta;
	private File file;
	public MyMenuDemo() {
		init();
	}
	
	public void init(){
		fr = new Frame("my window");
		fr.setBounds(300,100,650,600);
		//fr.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
		
		bar = new MenuBar();	//菜单条
		fileMenu = new Menu("文件");	//菜单
		closeItem = new MenuItem("退出");	//菜单项
		subItem = new MenuItem("子条目");
		openItem = new MenuItem("打开");
		saveItem = new MenuItem("保存");
		subM = new Menu("子菜单");
		ta = new TextArea();
		subM.add(subItem);
		fileMenu.add(openItem);
		fileMenu.add(saveItem);
		fileMenu.add(subM);
		fileMenu.add(closeItem);	//菜单中添加菜单项
		bar.add(fileMenu);	//菜单条中添加菜单
		fr.setMenuBar(bar);	//frame中添加菜单条
		
		openDia = new FileDialog(fr, "我要打开", FileDialog.LOAD);
		saveDia = new FileDialog(fr, "我要保存", FileDialog.SAVE);
		fr.add(ta);
		
		myEvent();
		fr.setVisible(true);
		
	}
	
	private void myEvent(){
		fr.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		closeItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				System.exit(0);
			}
		});
		saveItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				if(file == null){
					saveDia.setVisible(true);
					String dirPath = saveDia.getDirectory();
					String fileName = saveDia.getFile();
					if(dirPath == null || fileName == null)
						return ;
					file = new File(dirPath, fileName);
				}
				try {
					BufferedWriter bfw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(file));
					String text = ta.getText();
					bfw.write(text);
					//bfw.flush();
					bfw.close();
				} catch (IOException e1) {
					e1.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		});
		openItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				openDia.setVisible(true);
				String dirPath = openDia.getDirectory();
				String fileName = openDia.getFile();
				if(dirPath==null || fileName==null)
					return;
				ta.setText("");
				file = new File(dirPath,fileName);
				try {
					BufferedReader bufr = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(file));
					String line = null;
					while((line=bufr.readLine())!=null){
						ta.append(line+"\r\n");
					}
				} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
					e1.printStackTrace();
				} catch (IOException e2) {
					e2.getMessage();
				}
			}
		});
	}
	
	/**
	 * 测试类
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new MyMenuDemo();
	}
}

结果显示效果: