C#Winform导出Excel

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/sydeveloper/archive/2012/03/19/2406558.html


using System;

 using System.Collections.Generic;

  using System.Linq;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Windows.Forms;
  using Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
  namespace SaleApplication.Class
 {
      class ExportExcelOfWinform
     {
          public  static  bool OutToExcelFromDataGridView( string title, DataGridView dgv,  bool isShowExcel)
         {
              int titleColumnSpan =  0; // 标题的跨列数
              string fileName =  ""; // 保存的excel文件名
              int columnIndex =  1; // 列索引
              if (dgv.Rows.Count ==  0)
                  return  false;
              /* 保存对话框 */
             SaveFileDialog sfd =  new SaveFileDialog();
             sfd.Filter =  " 导出Excel(*.xls)|*.xls ";
             sfd.FileName = title + DateTime.Now.ToString( " yyyyMMddhhmmss ");
             
              if (sfd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
             {
                 fileName = sfd.FileName;
                  /* 建立Excel对象 */
                 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application excel =  new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
                  if (excel ==  null)
                 {
                     MessageBox.Show( " 无法创建Excel对象,可能您的计算机未安装Excel! ");
                      return  false;
                 }
                  try
                 {
                     excel.Application.Workbooks.Add( true);
                     excel.Visible = isShowExcel;
                      /* 分析标题的跨列数 */
                      foreach (DataGridViewColumn column  in dgv.Columns)
                     {
                          if (column.Visible ==  true)
                             titleColumnSpan++;
                     }
                      /* 合并标题单元格 */
                     Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet worksheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)excel.ActiveSheet;
                      // worksheet.get_Range("A1", "C10").Merge();            
                     worksheet.get_Range(worksheet.Cells[ 11as Range, worksheet.Cells[ 1, titleColumnSpan]  as Range).Merge();
                      /* 生成标题 */
                     excel.Cells[ 11] = title;
                     (excel.Cells[ 11as Range).HorizontalAlignment = XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter; // 标题居中
 
// 生成字段名称
                     columnIndex =  1;
                      for ( int i =  0; i < dgv.ColumnCount; i++)
                     {
                          if (dgv.Columns[i].Visible ==  true)
                         {
                             excel.Cells[ 2, columnIndex] = dgv.Columns[i].HeaderText;
                             (excel.Cells[ 2, columnIndex]  as Range).HorizontalAlignment = XlHAlign.xlHAlignCenter; // 字段居中
                             columnIndex++;
                         }
                     }
                      // 填充数据              
                      for ( int i =  0; i < dgv.RowCount; i++)
                     {
                         columnIndex =  1;
                          for ( int j =  0; j < dgv.ColumnCount; j++)
                         {
                              if (dgv.Columns[j].Visible ==  true)
                             {
                                  if (dgv[j, i].ValueType ==  typeof( string))
                                 {
                                     excel.Cells[i +  3, columnIndex] =  " ' " + dgv[j, i].Value.ToString();
                                 }
                                  else
                                 {
                                     excel.Cells[i +  3, columnIndex] = dgv[j, i].Value.ToString();
                                 }
                                 (excel.Cells[i +  3, columnIndex]  as Range).HorizontalAlignment = XlHAlign.xlHAlignLeft; // 字段居中
                                 columnIndex++;
                             }
                         }
                     }
                     worksheet.SaveAs(fileName, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing);  
                 }
                  catch { }
                  finally
                 {  
                     excel.Quit(); 
                     excel =  null;
                     GC.Collect();
                 }
                  // KillProcess("Excel");
                  return  true;
             }
              else
             {
                  return  false;
             }
         }
          private  static  void KillProcess( string processName) // 杀死与Excel相关的进程
         {
             System.Diagnostics.Process myproc =  new System.Diagnostics.Process(); // 得到所有打开的进程
              try
             {
                  foreach (System.Diagnostics.Process thisproc  in System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(processName))
                 {
                      if (!thisproc.CloseMainWindow())
                     {
                         thisproc.Kill();
                     }
                 }
             }
              catch (Exception Exc)
             {
                  throw  new Exception( "", Exc);
             }
         }
 
     }
 }
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