8.1.8 连接字符串

首先：数据表user如下：

create   database  person;

use  person

CREATE   TABLE   USER  (
    ID  CHAR ( 32 )  NOT   NULL ,
    DISCRIMINATOR_TYPE  VARCHAR ( 255 )  NOT   NULL ,
    NAME  VARCHAR ( 16 )  NOT   NULL ,
    PASSWORD  VARCHAR ( 16 )  NOT   NULL ,
    POWERUSER_LEVEL  INTEGER ,
    POWER_OTHER  VARCHAR ( 255 ),
    GUEST_OTHER  VARCHAR ( 255 ),
     PRIMARY   KEY (ID)
)

其次：User类是PowerUser类、GuestUser类的父类，代码如下：

// User类代码
package  com.cn.gz.factory;

public   class  User  ... {
    private String id;
    private String name;
    private String password;

    public String getId() ...{
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) ...{
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() ...{
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) ...{
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getPassword() ...{
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) ...{
        this.password = password;
    }
}

// PowerUser类代码
package  com.cn.gz.factory;

public   class  PowerUser  extends  User  ... {
    private int level;
    private String otherOfPower;

    public int getLevel() ...{
        return level;
    }

    public void setLevel(int level) ...{
        this.level = level;
    }

    public String getOtherOfPower() ...{
        return otherOfPower;
    }

    public void setOtherOfPower(String otherOfPower) ...{
        this.otherOfPower = otherOfPower;
    }
}

// GuestUser类代码
package  com.cn.gz.factory;

public   class  GuestUser  extends  User  ... {
    private String otherOfGuest;

    public String getOtherOfGuest() ...{
        return otherOfGuest;
    }

    public void setOtherOfGuest(String otherOfGuest) ...{
        this.otherOfGuest = otherOfGuest;
    }

}

再次：配置映射文件User.hbm.xml，如下：

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >
<!--  
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools
-->
< hibernate-mapping >
     < class  name ="com.cn.gz.factory.User"  table ="user"  catalog ="person"  discriminator-value ="ParentUser" >
         < id  name ="id"  type ="string"  unsaved-value ="null" >
             < column  name ="ID"  length ="32"   />
             < generator  class ="uuid.hex"   />
         </ id >
        
         < discriminator  column ="DISCRIMINATOR_TYPE"  type ="string"   />
        
         < property  name ="name"  type ="string" >
             < column  name ="NAME"  length ="16"  not-null ="true"   />
         </ property >
        
         < property  name ="password"  type ="string" >
             < column  name ="PASSWORD"  length ="16"  not-null ="true"   />
         </ property >
        
         < subclass  name ="com.cn.gz.factory.PowerUser"  discriminator-value ="POWER" >
             < property  name ="level"  type ="integer"  column ="POWERUSER_LEVEL"   />
             < property  name ="otherOfPower"  type ="string"  column ="POWER_OTHER"   />
         </ subclass >
        
         < subclass  name ="com.cn.gz.factory.GuestUser"  discriminator-value ="GUEST" >
             < property  name ="otherOfGuest"  type ="string"  column ="GUEST_OTHER"   />
         </ subclass >
     </ class >
</ hibernate-mapping >

总结：一个表的继承映射是通过一个discriminator标识来识别的。父类与子类都要加上discriminator-value属性，用subclass标签指定子类，name为子类类名。