Socket同步编程

服务器端代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;

namespace Server
{
    public class Server
    {
        private static string data = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 开始监听
        /// </summary>
        public static void StartListening()
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];//用来缓冲

            //设置服务器端Socket
            IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.GetHostByName(Dns.GetHostName());
            IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0];
            IPEndPoint ipEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, 1111);


            Socket listener = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);//实例化一个Socket
            listener.Bind(ipEndPoint);//绑定
            listener.Listen(10);//设置最大监听数量
            while (true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("服务器正等待客户端的连接");
                Socket server = listener.Accept();//会一直阻塞，直到有客户端连接
                while (true)
                {
                    int rec = server.Receive(buffer);
                    data += Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer, 0, rec);
                    if(data.IndexOf("<EOF>")>-1)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                Console.WriteLine("接收到的客户端数据是：{0}",data);

                //将收到的数据再发给客户端
                buffer = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
                server.Send(buffer);
                server.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                server.Close();

            }

        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            StartListening();
        }
    }
}

客户端代码

sing System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;

namespace Client
{
    class Client
    {
        public static void StartClient()
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            //服务器的地址
            IPAddress ipAddress = IPAddress.Parse("114.214.60.253");
            IPEndPoint ipEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, 1111);

            //连接服务器
            Socket client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            client.Connect(ipEndPoint);

            //发送数据
            byte[] msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("This is a test<EOF>");
            int send=client.Send(msg);

            //接受数据
            int rec = client.Receive(buffer);
            Console.WriteLine("客户端接收到的数据是：{0}",Encoding.ASCII.GetString(buffer,0,rec));
            Console.Read();
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            StartClient();
        }
    }
}