X264代码学习(五)

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-12 18:58:58 发布

wmnmtm

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-12 18:58:58 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wmnmtm/article/details/82921901

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1. x264_encoder_encode( x264_t *h, x264_nal_t **pp_nal, int *pi_nal,

x264_picture_t *pic_in, x264_picture_t *pic_out ) //encoder.c中

（1）x264_frame_t *frame_psnr = h->fdec; // just to keep the current decoded frame for psnr calculation

(2) x264_frame_t *fenc = x264_frame_get( h->frames.unused );//返回h->frames.unused[0]的值，即得到了一幀图像给编码器fenc, x264_frame_get函数在encoder.c中，原型为：

static x264_frame_t *x264_frame_get( x264_frame_t *list[X264_BFRAME_MAX+1] )
{
    x264_frame_t *frame = list[0];
    int i;
    for( i = 0; list[i]; i++ )
        list[i] = list[i+1];
    return frame;
}

(3) x264_frame_copy_picture( h, fenc, pic_in ); // pic_in复制到 fenc ，把要编码的帧存放到 fenc

该函数在frame.c中，原型为：

void x264_frame_copy_picture( x264_t *h, x264_frame_t *dst, x264_picture_t *src )
{
    dst->i_type     = src->i_type;
    dst->i_qpplus1 = src->i_qpplus1;
    dst->i_pts      = src->i_pts;

    switch( src->img.i_csp & X264_CSP_MASK )
    {
        case X264_CSP_I420:
            h->csp.i420( dst, &src->img, h->param.i_width, h->param.i_height );
            break;
        ....

        default:
            x264_log( h, X264_LOG_ERROR, "Arg invalid CSP\n" );
            break;
    }
}

(4) if( h->param.i_width % 16 || h->param.i_height % 16 ) x264_frame_expand_border_mod16( h, fenc );

fenc->i_frame = h->frames.i_input++;

//若图像宽或高不是16的整数倍，调用 x264_frame_expand_border_mod16( h, fenc );

x264_frame_put( h->frames.next, fenc );//将fenc拷贝给h->frames.next数组中第一个不为0的位置，该函数在encoder.c中，原型为：

static void x264_frame_put( x264_frame_t *list[X264_BFRAME_MAX], x264_frame_t *frame )
{
    int i = 0;
    while( list[i] ) i++;
    list[i] = frame;
}

（5）x264_slicetype_decide( h ); //判断slice的类型,在slicetype_decision.c中,如下：

void x264_slicetype_decide( x264_t *h )
{
...

    if( h->param.rc.b_stat_read )
    {
        /* Use the frame types from the first pass */
        for( i = 0; h->frames.next[i] != NULL; i++ )
            h->frames.next[i]->i_type =
                x264_ratecontrol_slice_type( h, h->frames.next[i]->i_frame );
    }
    else if( h->param.i_bframe && h->param.b_bframe_adaptive )
        x264_slicetype_analyse( h );//x264_slicetype_analyse函数在slicetype_decision.c中。

//这里要注意默认的x264里面是没有B帧的，如果需要用到B帧可以在最初的参数设置的时候，

//用语句“--frames 数字”来定义，x264_slicetype_analyse 也只有在定义了“--frames 数字”时候，

//才会执行。

...
}

(6) /* move some B-frames and 1 non-B to encode queue */

       while( IS_X264_TYPE_B( h->frames.next[bframes]->i_type ) )
            bframes++;
        x264_frame_put( h->frames.current, x264_frame_get( &h->frames.next[bframes] ) );

//将当前要编码的帧h->frames.current送给编码器，然后开始编码

(7) h->fenc = x264_frame_get( h->frames.current );//将当前要编码的帧给编码器

(8)   if( h->fenc->i_type == X264_TYPE_IDR )
    {
        h->frames.i_last_idr = h->fenc->i_frame;
    }

TIMER_START( i_mtime_encode_frame );

// 如果是解码即时刷新片，则h->frames.i_last_idr = h->fenc->i_frame;然后计时开

（9）if( h->fenc->i_type == X264_TYPE_IDR )
    {
        /* reset ref pictures */
        x264_reference_reset( h );

        i_nal_type    = NAL_SLICE_IDR;
        i_nal_ref_idc = NAL_PRIORITY_HIGHEST;
        i_slice_type = SLICE_TYPE_I;
    }
    else if( h->fenc->i_type == X264_TYPE_I )
    {
        i_nal_type    = NAL_SLICE;
        i_nal_ref_idc = NAL_PRIORITY_HIGH; /* Not completely true but for now it is (as all I/P are kept as ref)*/
        i_slice_type = SLICE_TYPE_I;
    }
    else if( h->fenc->i_type == X264_TYPE_P )
    {
        i_nal_type    = NAL_SLICE;
        i_nal_ref_idc = NAL_PRIORITY_HIGH; /* Not completely true but for now it is (as all I/P are kept as ref)*/
        i_slice_type = SLICE_TYPE_P;
    }
    else if( h->fenc->i_type == X264_TYPE_BREF )
    {
        i_nal_type    = NAL_SLICE;
        i_nal_ref_idc = NAL_PRIORITY_HIGH; /* maybe add MMCO to forget it? -> low */
        i_slice_type = SLICE_TYPE_B;
    }
    else    /* B frame */
    {
        i_nal_type    = NAL_SLICE;
        i_nal_ref_idc = NAL_PRIORITY_DISPOSABLE;
        i_slice_type = SLICE_TYPE_B;
    }