VB下几个非常有用的函数

´————————(1)————————————
´获得指定ini文件中某个节下面的所有键值 TrueZq,,需要下面的API声明
´Private Declare Function GetPrivateProfileSection Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetPrivateProfileSectionA" (ByVal lpAppName As String, ByVal lpReturnedString As String, ByVal nSize As Long, ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
´返回一个字符串数组
´调用举例:
´Dim arrClass() As String
´arrClass = GetInfoSection("class", "d:\type.ini")

   
Public Function GetInfoSection(strSection As String, strIniFile As String) As String()
    Dim strReturn As String * 32767
    Dim strTmp As String
    Dim nStart As Integer, nEnd As Integer, i As Integer
    Dim sArray() As String
   
   
   
    Call GetPrivateProfileSection(strSection, strReturn, Len(strReturn), strIniFile)
   
    strTmp = strReturn
    i = 1
    Do While strTmp <> ""
        nStart = nEnd + 1
        nEnd = InStr(nStart, strReturn, vbNullChar)
        strTmp = Mid$(strReturn, nStart, nEnd - nStart)
        If Len(strTmp) > 0 Then
            ReDim Preserve sArray(1 To i)
            sArray(i) = strTmp
            i = i + 1
        End If
       
    Loop
    GetInfoSection = sArray
End Function

´————————(2)————————————
´作用:去掉字符串中的首尾空格、所有无效字符
´测试用例
´Dim strRes As String
´Dim strSour As String
´
´strSour = " " & vbNullChar & vbNullChar & " ab cd" & vbNullChar
´strRes = zqTrim(strSour)
´MsgBox " 长度=" & Len(strSour) & "值=111" & strRes & "222"
Public Function zqTrim(ByVal strSour As String) As String
    Dim strTmp As String
    Dim nLen As Integer
    Dim i As Integer, j As Integer
    Dim strNow As String, strValid() As String, strNew As String
    ´strNow 当前字符
    ´strValid 有效字符
    ´strNew 最后生成的新字符
   
    strTmp = Trim$(strSour)
    nLen = Len(strTmp)
    If nLen < 1 Then
        zqTrim = ""
        Exit Function
    End If
    j = 0
    For i = 1 To nLen
        strNow = Mid(strTmp, i, 1) ´每次读取一个字符
        ´MsgBox Asc(strNow)
        If strNow <> vbNullChar And Asc(strNow) <> 9 Then ´如果有效,则存入有效数组
            ReDim Preserve strValid(j)
            strValid(j) = strNow
            j = j + 1
        End If
   
    Next i
   
    strNew = Join(strValid, "") ´将所有有效字符连接起来
    zqTrim = Trim$(strNew) ´去掉字符串中的首尾空格
End Function


´————————(3)————————————
´检查文件是否存在,存在返回 TRUE,否则返回FALSE
Public Function CheckFileExist(strFile As String) As Boolean
   
    If Dir(strFile, vbDirectory) <> "" Then
        CheckFileExist = True
    Else
        CheckFileExist = False
    End If
End Function

´————————(4)————————————
´获得指定ini文件中某个节下面某个子键的键值,需要下面的API声明
´Public Declare Function GetPrivateProfileString Lib "kernel32" Alias _
´    "GetPrivateProfileStringA" (ByVal lpApplicationName As String, _
´    ByVal lpKeyName As Any, ByVal lpDefault As String, ByVal lpReturnedString _
´    As String, ByVal nSize As Long, ByVal lpFileName As String) As Long
´返回一个字符串
´调用举例:
´Dim strRun As String
´strRun = GetiniValue("Windows","Run", "C:\Windows\Win.ini")

Public Function GetiniValue(ByVal lpKeyName As String, ByVal strName As String, ByVal strIniFile As String) As String
    Dim strTmp As String * 255
   
    Call GetPrivateProfileString(lpKeyName, strName, "", _
            strTmp, Len(strTmp), strIniFile)
    GetiniValue = Left$(strTmp, InStr(strTmp, vbNullChar) - 1)
   
End Function

´————————(5)————————————
´获得Windows目录 ,需要下面的API声明
´Private Declare Function GetWindowsDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetWindowsDirectoryA" (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As Long
´返回一个字符串,如“C:\Windows”、“C:\Winnt”
´调用举例:
´Dim strWindir As String
´strWindir = GetWinDir()
Private Function GetWinDir()
    Dim windir As String * 100
    Call GetWindowsDirectory(windir, 100)
    GetWinDir = Left$(windir, InStr(windir, vbNullChar) - 1)
   
End Function

´————————(6)————————————
´获得Windows系统目录,需要下面的API声明
´Private Declare Function GetSystemDirectory Lib "kernel32" Alias "GetSystemDirectoryA" (ByVal lpBuffer As String, ByVal nSize As Long) As Long
´返回一个字符串,如“C:\Windows\System”、“C:\Winnt\System32”
´调用举例:
´Dim strSysDir As String
´strSysDir = GetSystemDir()
Private Function GetSystemDir()
    Dim strSysDir As String * 100
    Call GetSystemDirectory(strSysDir, 100)
    GetSystemDir = Left$(strSysDir, InStr(strSysDir, vbNullChar) - 1)
   
End Function

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