【c语言】通讯录

实现一个通讯录；

通讯录可以用来存储1000个人的信息，每个人的信息包括：姓名，性别，年龄，电话，住址

提供方法：1.添加联系人信息

                  2.删除指定联系人信息

                  3.查找指定联系人信息

                  4.修改指定联系人信息

                  5.显示所有联系人信息

                  6.清空所有联系人信息

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAX 1000
#define NAME_LENGTH 20
#define SEX_LENGTH 5
#define TELE_LENGTH 20
#define ADDR_LENGTH 30
struct PeopleInfo
{
	char name[NAME_LENGTH];
	char sex[SEX_LENGTH];
	int age;
	char tele[TELE_LENGTH];
	char addr[ADDR_LENGTH];
};
struct Contacts
{
	struct PeopleInfo person[MAX];
	int user_count;
};

typedef struct Contacts *pContacts;
int add_mess(pContacts pcon);
int dele_mess(pContacts pcon);
int clear_mess(pContacts pcon);
int find_mess(pContacts pcon);
int modify_mess(pContacts pcon);
void show_mess(pContacts pcon);


int find_entry(pContacts pcon)//找到该人信息所存储的数组下标
{
	int i = 0 ;
	char name[NAME_LENGTH];
	printf("Please input name:");
	scanf("%s",name);
	for(i = 0;i < pcon->user_count;i++)
	{
		if(strcmp(pcon->person[i].name ,name) == 0)
		{
			return i;
		}
	}
	return -1;
}

//添加
int add_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	if(pcon->user_count == MAX)
	{
		printf("Telephone book is full！\n");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("Please input name:");
	scanf("%s",pcon->person[pcon->user_count].name);
	printf("Please input sex:");
	scanf("%s",pcon->person[pcon->user_count].sex);
	printf("Please input age:");
	scanf("%d",&(pcon->person[pcon->user_count].age));
	printf("Please input tele:");
	scanf("%s",pcon->person[pcon->user_count].tele);
	printf("Please input addr:");
	scanf("%s",pcon->person[pcon->user_count].addr);
	pcon->user_count++;
	return 1;
}

//删除
int dele_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	int i = 0;
	int ret = find_entry(pcon);
	if(ret != -1)
	{
		for(i = ret;i < pcon->user_count-1;i++)//注意此处要照顾到i+1,当i=user_count-1-1时，i+1=user_count,否则就越界了
		{
			pcon->person[i] = pcon->person[i+1];
		}
		pcon->user_count--;
		return 1;
	}
	else
	{
		printf("not exist!\n");
		return -1;
	}
}

//查找
int clear_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	pcon->user_count = 0;
	return 1;
}
int find_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	int ret = find_entry(pcon);
	if(ret != -1)
	{
		printf("name:%s\n",pcon->person[ret].name);
		printf("sex:%s\n",pcon->person[ret].sex);
		printf("age:%d\n",pcon->person[ret].age);
		printf("tele:%s\n",pcon->person[ret].tele);
		printf("addr:%s\n",pcon->person[ret].addr);
		return 1;
	}
	else
	{
		printf("not exist!\n");
		return -1;
	}
}

//修改
int modify_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	int ret = find_entry(pcon);
	if(ret != -1)
	{
		printf("Please input name:");
		scanf("%s",pcon->person[ret].name);
		printf("Please input sex:");
		scanf("%s",pcon->person[ret].sex);
		printf("Please input age:");
		scanf("%s",pcon->person[ret].age);
		printf("Please input tele:");
		scanf("%s",pcon->person[ret].tele);
		printf("Please input addr:");
		scanf("%s",pcon->person[ret].addr);
		return 1;
	}
	else
	{
		printf("not exist!\n");
		return -1;
	}		
}
 //显示所有
void show_mess(pContacts pcon)
{
	int i = 0;
	printf("\tname\tsex\t\tage\t\ttele\t\t\taddr\n");
	for(i = 0;i < pcon->user_count;i++)
	{
		printf("%10s\t",pcon->person[i].name);
		printf("%5s\t", pcon->person[i].sex);
		printf("%10d\t",pcon->person[i].age);
		printf("%15s\t",pcon->person[i].tele);
		printf("%20s\t",pcon->person[i].addr);
	}
	printf("\n");
}



int main()
{	
	int num=0;
	struct Contacts person;
	person.user_count = 0;
  printf("    1  add person's message           \n");
  printf("    2  delete person's message        \n");
  printf("    3  find person's message          \n");
  printf("    4  modify person's message        \n");
  printf("    5  show all of person's message   \n");
  printf("    6  clear all of person's message  \n");
  printf("    0  quit                           \n");
  while(1)
  {
  printf("please input a number which is you want to operate: ");
  scanf("%d",&num);
  switch(num)
  {
  case 1:    add_mess( &person);
       break;
     case 2:   dele_mess( &person);
      break;
  case 3:   find_mess( &person);
      break;
  case 4:   modify_mess( &person);
      break;
  case 5:   show_mess(&person);
      break;
  case 6:   clear_mess( &person);
     break;
  case 0:   printf("Dear! Thanks for using\n");
     break;
   
  default:  printf("input error");
        break;
  }
  }	
	return 0;
}