Android.mk集成Google Analytics

google 对于android studio使用gradle集成Google Analytics，并提供插件　

com.google.gms:google-services进行打包，这使得用Makefile集成的方式有些困难，

一下是对Android.mk方式构建项目集成google analytics进行总结．

首先在android studio 导入google 提供的daemon,地址是git clone https://github.com/googlesamples/google-services.git

可以对daemon进行测试，之后找到google-service插件．位置是{$GRADLE_HOME}/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.gms/google-services/3.0.0/ee538ce9cf4148485e43017c5542202b8c78ff8e/google-services-3.0.0.jar //换成你的版本

反编译发现里面提供了个gradle插件，用groovy写的，语法很简单，导入android studio会自动反编译．

这个插件大概的任务就是在你的项目app/build/generated/res/google-service下面创建两个resource文件，供aapt打包，这两个文件分别是

values/values.xml xml/grobal_tracker.xml　（这两个文件是解析app/google-services.json生成的）

之后你可以将你的daemon名字改成你自己的项目包名，将你的google-services.json放在app下面，然后点击as的build

去相应的目录想找到这两个xml文件，放到对应的用于make构建的项目的res文件夹（名字自己定，文件夹要放对）．

这样aapt就可以打包这两个资源了．　这才刚刚完成了一小步．　之所以告诉你看插件，是因为这个插件的功能可能会增加，

另外你也可以根据插件写个shell脚本，在make的时候做同样的事情．

接着上一步，你按下build的时候在android的gradle console下面会打印刚才打包过程的log．有两种情况

1 你可能使用gms上报你的数据，那么你的app/build.gradle 有

apply plugin: ‘com.google.gms.google-services’　这样一条代码，这时候你的应用里面就会将freebase的包也打包到应用里面，对应的gradlelog如下

:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:checkDebugManifest

:app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCompat2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUi2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUtils2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportFragment2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportMediaCompat2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2520Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBase1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerV4Impl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTasks1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalytics1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalyticsImpl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCommon1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCore1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseIid1020Library

:app:prepareDebugDependencies

:app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE

:app:compileDebugRenderscript

:app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE

:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE

:app:processDebugGoogleServices

Parsing json file: /home2/google-services/android/analytics/app/google-services.json

:app:generateDebugResources

:app:mergeDebugResources

:app:processDebugManifest

:app:processDebugResources

:app:generateDebugSources

:app:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard

:app:javaPreCompileDebug

:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac

:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac - is not incremental (e.g. outputs have changed, no previous execution, etc.).

:app:compileDebugNdk NO-SOURCE

:app:compileDebugSources

:app:mergeDebugShaders

:app:compileDebugShaders

:app:generateDebugAssets

:app:mergeDebugAssets

:app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug

:app:mergeDebugJniLibFolders

:app:transformNativeLibsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug

:app:processDebugJavaRes NO-SOURCE

:app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug

:app:validateSigningDebug

:app:packageDebug

:app:assembleDebug

2 如果没有用google-playservice则输出的log是这样的

:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:checkDebugManifest

:app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCompat2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUi2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUtils2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportFragment2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportMediaCompat2520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42520Library

:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2520Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBase1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerV4Impl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTasks1020Library

:app:prepareDebugDependencies

:app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE

:app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE

:app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE

:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE

:app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE

:app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE

:app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE

:app:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE

:app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE

:app:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard UP-TO-DATE

:app:javaPreCompileDebug

:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac

根据这个log就可以分析出我们的应用需要引入哪些aar包，第一种情况集成freebase比较复杂，这里先说下第二种情况

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerV4Impl1020Library

:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTasks1020Library

这些包是我们需要的，GmsPlayServicesAnalytics1020　　　GmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1020　GmsPlayServicesBase1020　　　　GmsPlayServicesBasement1020　GmsPlayServicesTagmanagerV4Impl1020　　GmsPlayServicesTasks1020

这些包在你的sdk路径下　如GmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1020　　{$ANDROID_SDKHOME}/extras/google/m2repository/com/google/android/gms/play-services-analytics-impl/10.2.0/play-services-analytics-impl-10.2.0.aar 根据名字找到版本号

在make(ant)构建的项目下引入这些库

LOCAL_STATIC_JAVA_AAR_LIBRARIES:= \
xxx_play_services_analytics \
xxx_play_services_analyticsimpl \
xxx_play_services_basement \
xxx_play_services_base \
xxx_play_services_tagmanager_v4_impl \
xxx_play_services_tasks

LOCAL_AAPT_FLAGS := –auto-add-overlay \
–extra-packages google.android.gms

LOCAL_PREBUILT_STATIC_JAVA_LIBRARIES := \
xxx_play_services_analytics:aar/play-services-analytics-10.2.0.aar \
xxx_play_services_analyticsimpl:aar/play-services-analytics-impl-10.2.0.aar \
xxx_play_services_basement:aar/play-services-basement-10.2.0.aar \
xxx_play_services_base:aar/play-services-base-10.2.0.aar \
xxx_play_services_tagmanager_v4_impl:aar/play-services-tagmanager-v4-impl-10.2.0.aar \
xxx_play_services_tasks:aar/play-services-tasks-10.2.0.aar

lib的名字自己定　不要和我的产生重复．

之后编译就能正常集成了，　不使用freebase的不用往下看了

第一种方式使用freebase的，里面有很多包会有{$applicationid}的站位符号，需要你解压aar, jar -xvf xxx.aar 之后修改AndroidManifest.xml文件，将{$applicationid}换成包名．　然后重新打包 jav -cvf xxx.aar xxx目录

另外你需要对这写aar单独构建，生成带com.google.gmd.R文件的库．　然后引入，才能正常编译使用