实现业务表单的批量打印

业务介绍：
财务报销任务单太多需要实现批量打印的功能。
实现运用技术
1.用第三方工具实现网页转换pdf。(我用的是”wkhtmltox”大家可以百度下载)
2.itext 操作pdf
3.pdfobject.js 显示pdf的脚本

直接上代码:

主要工具类

package com.rtaksoft.suite.batchprint.service;

import com.lowagie2.text.Document;
import com.lowagie2.text.pdf.PdfCopy;
import com.lowagie2.text.pdf.PdfImportedPage;
import com.lowagie2.text.pdf.PdfReader;
import com.rtaksoft.core.common.tools.Format;
import com.rtaksoft.core.init.spring.support.NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
import com.rtaksoft.frameextend.struts.context.ServiceContext;
import com.rtaksoft.suite.batchprint.util.HtmlToPdf;
import com.rtaksoft.system.wf.dao.WfStepDao;
import com.rtaksoft.system.wf.dao.WfTaskLogDao;
import com.rtaksoft.system.wf.model.WfStepModel;
import com.rtaksoft.system.wf.model.WfTaskLogModel;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 文档预览
 * 1.所有可查看的文件转为pdf并且添加水印
 * 2.pdf合并
 * 3.打开pdf进行打印
 * User: 栗超崇
 * Date: 2018/4/13 0013
 * Time: 15:56
 * Description:
 */
@Service
public class DocPreviewServiceImpl {
    Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(DocPreviewServiceImpl.class);

    @Resource
    private WfTaskLogDao wfTaskLogDao;
    @Resource
    private WfStepDao wfStepDao;
    /**
     * 根据taskid生成表单pdf(只支持已办)
     * @param serviceContext
     * @return
     */
    public List<String> generatePdf(ServiceContext serviceContext) throws Exception{
        List<String> files = new ArrayList<String>();
        String savePath = serviceContext.getRequest().getRealPath("");
        String filediskpath = Format.formatStrNullForEmpty(NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.get("filediskpath"));
        if(!filediskpath.equals("")){
            savePath = filediskpath;
        }
        savePath = savePath + "/upload/batchprin/";
        try {
            String url = Format.formatStrNullForEmpty(NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.get("batchprint.url"));
            String taskIds =Format.formatStrNullForEmpty(serviceContext.getParameter("taskIds"));
            for (String s : taskIds.split(";")) {
                String filename = savePath+""+s+".pdf";
                WfTaskLogModel m = this.wfTaskLogDao.getById(s);
                if(m==null){
                    continue;
                }
                // 获取节点信息
                WfStepModel stepModel = this.wfStepDao.getById(m.getStepId());
                //生成一个打印的url
                String format_url = MessageFormat.format(url, serviceContext.getSessionId(),s, stepModel.getFormId());
                HtmlToPdf htmlToPdf = new HtmlToPdf();
                boolean convert = htmlToPdf.convert(format_url, filename);
                if(convert){
                    files.add(filename);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(e);
        }
        return files;
    }
    /**
     * pdf合并
     * @param files
     * @param newfile
     * @return
     */
    public boolean mergePdfFiles(String[] files, String newfile) throws Exception {
        boolean retValue = false;
        Document document = null;
        try {
            document = new Document(new PdfReader(files[0]).getPageSize(1));
            PdfCopy copy = new PdfCopy(document, new FileOutputStream(newfile));
            document.open();
            for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
                PdfReader reader = new PdfReader(files[i]);
                int n = reader.getNumberOfPages();
                for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
                    document.newPage();
                    PdfImportedPage page = copy.getImportedPage(reader, j);
                    copy.addPage(page);
                }
            }
            retValue = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            document.close();
        }
        for (String file : files) {
            new File(file).delete();
        }
        return retValue;
    }
}

package com.rtaksoft.suite.batchprint.util;

import com.rtaksoft.core.init.spring.support.NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;

/**
 * html转pdf
 * 1.安装wkhtmltopdf (https://wkhtmltopdf.org/downloads.html)
 * 2.配置地址
 * User: 栗超崇
 * Date: 2018/5/14 0014
 * Time: 15:29
 * Description:
 */
@Component
public class HtmlToPdf {
    Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HtmlToPdf.class);

    /**
     * html转pdf
     * @param srcPath html路径，可以是硬盘上的路径，也可以是网络路径
     * @param destPath pdf保存路径
     * @return 转换成功返回true
     */
    public boolean convert(String srcPath, String destPath){
        String toPdfTool = NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.get("wkhtmltopdf_window");
        File file = new File(destPath);
        File parent = file.getParentFile();
        //如果pdf保存路径不存在，则创建路径
        if(!parent.exists()){
            parent.mkdirs();
        }
        StringBuilder cmd = new StringBuilder();
        if(System.getProperty("os.name").indexOf("Windows") == -1){
            //非windows 系统
            toPdfTool =NtcoPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.get("wkhtmltopdf_linux");
        }
        cmd.append(toPdfTool);
        cmd.append(" ");
        //cmd.append(" --header-line");//页眉下面的线
        //cmd.append(" --header-center 这里是页眉这里是页眉这里是页眉这里是页眉 ");//页眉中间内容
        cmd.append(" --margin-top 3cm ");//设置页面上边距 (default 10mm)
        //cmd.append(" --header-html file:///"+WebUtil.getServletContext().getRealPath("")+FileUtil.convertSystemFilePath("\\style\\pdf\\head.html"));// (添加一个HTML页眉,后面是网址)
        cmd.append(" --header-spacing 5 ");// (设置页眉和内容的距离,默认0)
        //cmd.append(" --footer-center (设置在中心位置的页脚内容)");//设置在中心位置的页脚内容
        //cmd.append(" --footer-html file:///"+WebUtil.getServletContext().getRealPath("")+FileUtil.convertSystemFilePath("\\style\\pdf\\foter.html"));// (添加一个HTML页脚,后面是网址)
        //cmd.append(" --footer-line");//* 显示一条线在页脚内容上)
        cmd.append(" --footer-spacing 5 ");// (设置页脚和内容的距离)
        cmd.append(" --encoding utf-8 ");// (设置编码)
        cmd.append(srcPath);
        cmd.append(" ");
        cmd.append(destPath);

        boolean result = true;
        try{
            // 线程池
            ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
            Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd.toString());
            Callable<String> error = new HtmlToPdfInterceptor(proc.getErrorStream());
            Callable<String> output = new HtmlToPdfInterceptor(proc.getInputStream());

            Future<String> f1 = pool.submit(error);
            Future<String> f2 = pool.submit(output);
            proc.waitFor();
            System.out.println("f1:"+f1.get());
            System.out.println("f2:"+f2.get());
            System.out.println("转换成功");
            pool.shutdown();
        }catch(Exception e){
            result = false;
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }
}

package com.rtaksoft.suite.batchprint.util;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;

/**
 * html转pdf日志输出
 * User: 栗超崇
 * Date: 2018/5/14 0014
 * Time: 15:36
 * Description:
 */
public class HtmlToPdfInterceptor implements  Callable<String> {
    Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HtmlToPdf.class);
    private InputStream is;

    public HtmlToPdfInterceptor(InputStream is){
        this.is = is;
    }

    public String call(){
        InputStreamReader isr = null;
        BufferedReader br = null;
        StringBuffer err = new StringBuffer();
        try{
            isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "utf-8");
            br = new BufferedReader(isr);
            String line = null;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                if(line.indexOf("Error") !=-1){
                    err.append(line.toString()).append("</br>");
                }
                logger.debug(line.toString()); //输出内容
            }
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                isr.close();
                is.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        return err.toString();
    }
}

调用实例

            //转换所有的网页，并且返回文件列表
            List<String> files = docPreviewService.generatePdf(serviceContext);
            String savePath = serviceContext.getRequest().getRealPath("");
            savePath = savePath+"/temp";
            File file = new File(savePath);
            if(!file.isDirectory()){
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            //随机名称并且合并pdf
            String filename = GetKey.get32UuidKeyValue()+".pdf";
            String pdf = savePath+"/"+filename;
            docPreviewService.mergePdfFiles(files.toArray(new String[files.size()]),pdf);
            //合并成功后返回到前端。用pdfobject.js 显示即可