js当前时间，前一天，后一天，下个月，上个月，特地某一天，时间戳格式转换

获取当前时间：

new Date()

输出：Wed Apr 21 2021 14:42:47 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间)

获取当前时间时间戳：

new Date().getTime()

输出：1618987827016

将 new Date() 转化为 2021-04-21 14:42 47

formatDate(new Date());
formatDate: function(time) {
      if (time != null) {
        var datetime = new Date();
        datetime.setTime(time);
        var year = datetime.getFullYear();
        var month = (datetime.getMonth() + 1) < 10 ? "0" + (datetime.getMonth() + 1) : (datetime.getMonth() + 1);
        var date = datetime.getDate() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getDate() : datetime.getDate();
        var hour = datetime.getHours() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getHours() : datetime.getHours();
        var minute = datetime.getMinutes() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getMinutes() : datetime.getMinutes();
        var second = datetime.getSeconds() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getSeconds() : datetime.getSeconds();
        // return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + " " + hour + ":" + minute + ":" + second;
        return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + ' ' + hour + ':' + minute + ':' + second;
      } else {
        return "---";
      }
    }

输出：2021-04-21 14:57:53

将时间戳转化为 2021-04-21 14:57:53

var timestamp = new Date().getTime();
formatDate(timestamp);

formatDate: function(time) {
      if (time != null) {
        var datetime = new Date();
        datetime.setTime(time);
        var year = datetime.getFullYear();
        var month = (datetime.getMonth() + 1) < 10 ? "0" + (datetime.getMonth() + 1) : (datetime.getMonth() + 1);
        var date = datetime.getDate() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getDate() : datetime.getDate();
        var hour = datetime.getHours() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getHours() : datetime.getHours();
        var minute = datetime.getMinutes() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getMinutes() : datetime.getMinutes();
        var second = datetime.getSeconds() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getSeconds() : datetime.getSeconds();
        // return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + " " + hour + ":" + minute + ":" + second;
        return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + ' ' + hour + ':' + minute + ':' + second;
      } else {
        return "---";
      }
    }

输出：2021-04-21 14:57:53

将2021-04-21 14:57:53 转化为时间戳

new Date('2021-04-21 14:57:53').getTime();

获取前一天，后一天，下个月，上个月

//当前时间 前一天
prevday = formatDate(new Date().getTime() -24*60*60*1000);
//特定某一天的前一天
prevday = formatDate(new Date('2021-04-21 15:06:00').getTime() -24*60*60*1000);
//当前时间后一天
nextday = formatDate(new Date().getTime() +24*60*60*1000);
//特定某一天的后一天
nextday = formatDate(new Date('2021-04-21 15:06:00').getTime() +24*60*60*1000);
//当前时间 前一个月
prevmonth = changeMonth(new Date(),-1);
//特定某一天的前一个月
prevmonth = changeMonth(new Date('2021-04-21 15:06:00'),-1);
//当前时间 后一个月
nextmonth = changeMonth(new Date(),1);
//特定某一天的后一个月 
nextmonth = changeMonth(new Date('2021-04-21 15:06:00'),1);

//时间，前个月 负数  后几个月 正数
changeMonth: function(now, addMonths) {
      var dd = new Date(now);
      var m = dd.getMonth() + 1;
      var y = dd.getMonth() + 1 + addMonths > 12 ? (dd.getFullYear() + 1) : dd.getFullYear();
      var d = dd.getDate() < 10 ? "0" + dd.getDate() : dd.getDate();
      if (m + addMonths == 0) {
        y = y - 1;
        m = 12;
      } else {
        if (m + addMonths > 12) {
          m = '01';
        } else {
          m = m + 1 < 10 ? '0' + (m + addMonths) : (m + addMonths);
        }
      }
      return y + "-" + m + "-" + d;
    }
    
formatDate: function(time) {
      if (time != null) {
        var datetime = new Date();
        datetime.setTime(time);
        var year = datetime.getFullYear();
        var month = (datetime.getMonth() + 1) < 10 ? "0" + (datetime.getMonth() + 1) : (datetime.getMonth() + 1);
        var date = datetime.getDate() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getDate() : datetime.getDate();
        var hour = datetime.getHours() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getHours() : datetime.getHours();
        var minute = datetime.getMinutes() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getMinutes() : datetime.getMinutes();
        var second = datetime.getSeconds() < 10 ? "0" + datetime.getSeconds() : datetime.getSeconds();
        // return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + " " + hour + ":" + minute + ":" + second;
        return year + "-" + month + "-" + date + ' ' + hour + ':' + minute + ':' + second;
      } else {
        return "---";
      }
    }