JBPM引擎设计（1）

1、命令模式在Jbpm的使用，有助于管理各命令的执行，也方便方便接口处理，如下：

protected int getJobCount() {
    return processEngine.execute(new Command<Integer>() {
      private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;


      public Integer execute(Environment environment) {
        org.hibernate.Session session = environment.get(org.hibernate.Session.class);
        return (Integer) session.createCriteria("org.jbpm.pvm.internal.job.JobImpl")
          .add(Restrictions.gt("retries", 0))
          .setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
          .uniqueResult();
      }
    });
  }

2、JBPM中类的调用关系，（主要在命令模式处理业务dao的过程）如下:

以上类图只在Task处理做解释，实际上包含业务处理的所有操作（DAO）都为一个Command,如上面的getTaskCmd，其实现如下：

package org.jbpm.pvm.internal.cmd;

import org.jbpm.api.JbpmException;
import org.jbpm.api.cmd.Environment;
import org.jbpm.api.task.Task;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.session.DbSession;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.task.TaskImpl;

/**
 * @author Alejandro Guizar
 */
public class GetTaskCmd extends AbstractCommand<Task> {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
  
  protected String taskId;
  
  public GetTaskCmd(String taskId) {
    if (taskId==null) {
      throw new JbpmException("taskId is null");
    }
    this.taskId = taskId;
  }

  public Task execute(Environment environment) throws Exception {
    DbSession dbSession = environment.get(DbSession.class);
    return dbSession.get(TaskImpl.class, Long.parseLong(taskId));
  }
}

而以上处理中的DbSession就是hibernate的Session接口，这是在enviroment中注入的：

package org.jbpm.pvm.internal.hibernate;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Order;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import org.hibernate.metadata.ClassMetadata;

import org.jbpm.api.Execution;
import org.jbpm.api.JbpmException;
import org.jbpm.api.history.HistoryComment;
import org.jbpm.api.task.Task;
import org.jbpm.internal.log.Log;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.client.ClientExecution;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.env.EnvironmentImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.history.model.HistoryCommentImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.history.model.HistoryProcessInstanceImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.id.DbidGenerator;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.job.JobImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.job.StartProcessTimer;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.model.ExecutionImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.DeploymentQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.HistoryActivityInstanceQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.HistoryDetailQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.HistoryProcessInstanceQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.JobQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.ProcessInstanceQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.query.TaskQueryImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.session.DbSession;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.task.TaskImpl;
import org.jbpm.pvm.internal.util.Clock;