Android Permission权限列表以及Android6.0以后获取权限

Android程序在执行某些敏感问题时需要获取权限，比如获取通讯录权限，获取相机权限，获取定位权限等等，针对Android6.0以前，只需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中使用类似于

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />

的代码即可，但是到了Android6.0以后，由于安全机制又有增强，所以需要在代码中动态的获取要是用的权限，所有代码分为两个部分：

申请授权和回调

以下是申请授权

// 拍照的权限
            if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(WindDetailEditActivity.this,
                        new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},
                        1);
            } else {
                // 需要执行的方法
            }

下面是回调

/**
     * 动态获取权限回调
     *
     * @param requestCode  请求码
     * @param permissions  权限数组
     * @param grantResults 结果
     */
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    // 需要执行的方法
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "请在设置中开启相机权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                break;
            case 2:
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    // 需要执行的方法
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "请在设置中开启相册权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                break;
        }
    }

permission列表如下：

1、android.permission.ACCESS_CHECKIN_PROPERTIES

允许读写访问”properties”表在 checkin数据库中，改值可以修改上传( Allows read/write access to the “properties” table in the checkin database, to change values that get uploaded)

2、android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

允许一个程序访问CellID或WiFi热点来获取粗略的位置(Allows an application to access coarse (e.g., Cell-ID, WiFi) location)

3、android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION

允许一个程序访问精良位置(如GPS) (Allows an application to access fine (e.g., GPS) location)

4、android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS

允许应用程序访问额外的位置提供命令(Allows an application to access extra location provider commands)

5、android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION

允许程序创建模拟位置提供用于测试(Allows an application to create mock location providers for testing)

6、android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE

允许程序访问有关GSM网络信息(Allows applications to access information about networks)

7、android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER

允许程序使用SurfaceFlinger底层特性 (Allows an application to use SurfaceFlinger’s low level features)

8、android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE

允许程序访问Wi-Fi网络状态信息(Allows applications to access information about Wi-Fi networks)

9、android.permission.ADD_SYSTEM_SERVICE

允许程序发布系统级服务(Allows an application to publish system-level services).

10、android.permission.BATTERY_STATS

允许程序更新手机电池统计信息(Allows an application to update the collected battery statistics)

11、android.permission.BLUETOOTH

允许程序连接到已配对的蓝牙设备(Allows applications to connect to paired bluetooth devices)

12、android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN

允许程序发现和配对蓝牙设备(Allows applications to discover and pair bluetooth devices)

13、android.permission.BRICK

请求能够禁用设备(非常危险)(Required to be able to disable the device (very *erous!).)

14、android.permission.BROADCAST_PACKAGE_REMOVED

允许程序广播一个提示消息在一个应用程序包已经移除后(Allows an application to broadcast a notification that an application package has been removed)

15、android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY