nginx学习笔记

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-21 22:28:33 发布

勇哥聊IT

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-21 22:28:33 发布

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分类专栏： nginx 文章标签： nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wodwl/article/details/8049549

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负载均衡

http://blog.s135.com/post/306/

location配置

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_97688f8e0100zws5.html

 location ~^/one{
		root html;
		rewrite ^/one /two/two.txt;

	}

 location ~^/one{
		root html;
		rewrite ^/one http://$host/two/two.txt;

	}

nginx启动，重启，关闭命令

http://www.cnblogs.com/derekchen/archive/2011/02/17/1957209.html

rewrite redirect配置

http://www.blogjava.net/chenlb/archive/2010/02/03/311772.html

测试配置文件语法正确性：nginx -t -s conf/nginx.conf

重新加载配置文件：nginx -s reload

日志配置：

log_format format1 '$remote_addr===$request==$time_local==$status==$body_bytes_sent==$http_referer==$http_user_agent==$http_x_forwarded_for';

access_log logs/jia.log format1;

日志文件内容例子：

127.0.0.1===GET /sample/ok/test.txt HTTP/1.1==17/Oct/2012:10:55:02 +0800==304==0==-==Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)==-

Windows下nginx配置参考

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  2;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    log_format  test  '$remote_addr-hello nice to-$remote_user';
    access_log logs/jia.log test;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;


   upstream localhost{
         server 127.0.0.1:8080 ;
         server 127.0.0.1:8081 ;
	  server 127.0.0.1:8082 ;

       }


   server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
       
        location / {
	      proxy_pass        http://localhost/;
             proxy_set_header   Host             $host;
             proxy_set_header   X-Real-IP        $remote_addr;
             proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            #root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        } 
       
        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl                  on;
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_protocols  SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
    #    ssl_ciphers  ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}