addSubview和insertSubview 区别

子视图是以栈的方式存放的,也就是说有层次的存放
addSubview:
addsubview时都是在最上面面添加
eg:

    UIView *v1 = [UIView new];
    v1.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 60);
    v1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    UIView *v2 = [UIView new];
    v2.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    v2.frame = CGRectMake(80, 120, 100, 60);
    [self.view addSubview:v1];
    [self.view addSubview:v2];

看到如下效果

insertSubview
insertSubView可以控制将view添加到指定的层
eg:

    UIView *v1 = [UIView new];
    v1.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 60);
    v1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    UIView *v2 = [UIView new];
    v2.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    v2.frame = CGRectMake(80, 120, 100, 60);
    [self.view addSubview:v1];
    [self.view addSubview:v2];
    UIView *v3 = [UIView new];
    v3.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    v3.frame = CGRectMake(60, 140, 160, 60);
    [self.view insertSubview:v3 atIndex:3];

看到如下效果：

可以看到v3在v1跟v2之间，按照我们的打算，atIndex:3 应该是在第四层，而现在感觉不像，我们可以打印一下看下究竟：

    NSLog(@"%@",self.view.subviews);

打印如下：

2017-02-08 10:10:07.310 sa1[1058:39734] (
    "<_UILayoutGuide: 0x7f8893602e80; frame = (0 0; 0 0); hidden = YES; layer = <CALayer: 0x60800003e220>>",
    "<_UILayoutGuide: 0x7f8893609080; frame = (0 0; 0 0); hidden = YES; layer = <CALayer: 0x60800003e080>>",
    "<UIView: 0x7f8893406ab0; frame = (100 100; 100 60); layer = <CALayer: 0x60000003de40>>",
    "<UIView: 0x7f8893407270; frame = (60 140; 160 60); layer = <CALayer: 0x60000003dc00>>",
    "<UIView: 0x7f8893407c60; frame = (80 120; 100 60); layer = <CALayer: 0x60000003de60>>"
)

可以看到v1之前，也就是self.view有两层，v1 index就是2， v2的为4，v3 插在 index:3 ，所以在v1跟v2之间。

可以看到：
[self.view addSubView:xx.view] 其实就等于[self.view insertSubView:xx.view atIndex:[self.view.subViews count]];
即在最顶层添加view。