Linux编程实践----第一个多线程程序

#include<iostream>
#include<sys/types.h>

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int num=0;
void *thread_function1(void *arg)
{
        cout<<"Thread 1 is running! The global variable is "<<*((int *)arg)<<endl;
        cout<<"Let thread 1 change it to 1"<<endl;
        *((int *)arg)=1;
}

int main()
{
        cout<<"Main thread is running.The global variable is "<<num<<endl;
        pthread_t thread;
        int id;
        id=pthread_create(&thread,NULL,thread_function1,(void *)(&num));
        if(0!=id)
        {
                cout<<"Thread creation failed!"<<endl;
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }
        sleep(10);
        cout<<"Main thread is going on! The global ivariable is "<<num<<endl;
        exit(0);


}

1.编译时首先定义宏_REENTRANT。程序只是为了验证功能，不能作为最后的产品代码。此测试程序也没有一定的命名规范，Just for learning!

2.执行结果为：