WARNING: BAD PRACTICE!
Here we go.
Edit /etc/pam.d/common-password
find the line
password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so obscure sha512
The "obscure" option here disables simple password, according to the man page of pam_unix(8)
Enable some extra checks on password strength. ... The following checks are implemented:
...
Simple
Is the new password too simple? This is based on the length of
the password and the number of different types of characters
(alpha, numeric, etc.) used.
So, delete this "obscure" option and now you opened your box to the dumbest attack on the internet: weak password.