Android为ListView的Item设置不同的布局

Adapter的getViewTypeCount和getItemViewType
Android为ListView的Item设置不同的布局

你需要做这些:

• 1 getViewTypeCount()和getItemViewType(int position)方法.
• 1.1重(@Override)写 getViewTypeCount() – 返回你有多少个不同的布局
• 1.2重(@Override)写 getViewTypeCount(int position)中需要依据position的不同，返回不同的Type.
• 2 在getView()方法中针对不同的Type为Item设置布局
• 2.1得到当前位置(position)时的Type即代码:currentType= getItemViewType(position);
• 2.2依据Type的不同为Item设置布局 ，在getView中创建正确的convertView

以下是代码：

public class MultipleItemsList extends ListActivity {

private MyCustomAdapter mAdapter;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    mAdapter = new MyCustomAdapter();
    for (int i = 1; i < 50; i++) {
        mAdapter.addItem("item " + i);
        if (i % 4 == 0) {
            mAdapter.addSeparatorItem("separator " + i);
        }
    }
    setListAdapter(mAdapter);
}

private class MyCustomAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private static final int TYPE_ITEM = 0;
    private static final int TYPE_SEPARATOR = 1;

     private LayoutInflater mInflater;

     private ArrayList mData = new ArrayList();
     private TreeSet mSeparatorsSet = new TreeSet();

    public MyCustomAdapter() {
        mInflater = (LayoutInflater)getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    }

    public void addItem(final String item) {
        mData.add(item);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void addSeparatorItem(final String item) {
        mData.add(item);
        mSeparatorsSet.add(mData.size() - 1);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return mSeparatorsSet.contains(position) ? TYPE_SEPARATOR : TYPE_ITEM;
    }

    @Override
    public int getViewTypeCount() {
        return 2;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mData.size();
    }

    @Override
    public String getItem(int position) {
        return mData.get(position);
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        int type = getItemViewType(position);
        if (convertView == null) {
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            switch (type) {
                case TYPE_ITEM:
                    convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item1, null);
                    holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
                    break;
                case TYPE_SEPARATOR:
                    convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item2, null);
                    holder.textView = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.textSeparator);
                    break;
            }
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.textView.setText(mData.get(position));
        return convertView;
    }

}

public static class ViewHolder {
    public TextView textView;
}

}