Gas Station
There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at stationi is gas[i]
.
You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i]
of gas to travel from stationi to its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an empty tank at one of the gas stations.
Return the starting gas station's index if you can travel around the circuit once, otherwise return -1.
public int canCompleteCircuit(int[] gas, int[] cost) {
int loc[] = new int[gas.length];
int i = 0, j = 0, rem = 0, count=0;
while (count < gas.length && j<gas.length) {
if (loc[j] == gas.length) return j;
if (rem + gas[i] >= cost[i]) {
rem += (gas[i] - cost[i]);
loc[j]++;
} else {
rem = 0;
j = i+1;
count++;
}
i=(i+1)%gas.length;
}
return -1;
}
考虑1号加油站,直接模拟判断它是否为解。如果是,直接输出;如果不是,说明在模拟的过程中遇到了某个加油站 p ,在从它开到加油站 p +1时油没了。这样,以2, 3,…, p 为起点也一定不是解。这样,使用简单的枚举法便解决了问题,时间复杂度为 O (n)