EventBus初步使用

效果图:

效果图中我们可以看到,我们是点击"接收数据"按钮后,跳转到登录页面,然后把登录的数据传回并显示出来,我把"接收数据"按钮写在了SecondActivity中,所以记得在权限里,改变一下首页面的打开(将.MainActivity中的代码,挪到.SecondActivity中)

首先导入权限

    compile 'org.greenrobot:eventbus:3.0.0'

1.创建SecondActivity类,并布局

activity_second布局(获取数据界面)

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_shou"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="接收数据"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/btn_shou"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:text="TextView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/name"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>

        <TextView
            android:text="TextView"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/pass"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>
    </LinearLayout>

然后是activity_main的布局(登录界面)

    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textPersonName"
        android:ems="10"
        android:id="@+id/editText"
        android:hint="请输入用户名"/>

    <EditText
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="numberPassword"
        android:ems="10"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText"
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:hint="请输入密码"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:text="Button"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText2"
        android:id="@+id/btn_send" />

2.创建一个MessageEvent外部类

public class MessageEvent {
    public final String name;
    public final String pass;

    public MessageEvent(String name, String pass) {
        this.name = name;
        this.pass = pass;
    }
}

3.SecondActivity类

记住一定要写上注册EventBus

EventBus.getDefault().register(SecondActivity.this);

完整代码:

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView name,pass;
    private Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        //注册EventBus
        EventBus.getDefault().register(SecondActivity.this);

        name = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.name);
        pass = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.pass);
        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_shou);

        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                startActivity(new Intent(SecondActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
            }
        });

    }

    @Subscribe
    public void onUserEvent(MessageEvent event) {
        name.setText("用户名:" + event.name);
        pass.setText("密码:" + event.pass);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        //取消注册事件
        EventBus.getDefault().unregister(SecondActivity.this);
        super.onDestroy();
    }

}

4.MainActivity类

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private Button button;
    private EditText name,pass;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);
        name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
        pass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText2);

        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                String userName="";
                String userPass="";
                if(!TextUtils.isEmpty(name.getText().toString())){
                    userName = name.getText().toString();
                    userPass = pass.getText().toString();
                    MessageEvent event = new MessageEvent(userName,userPass);
                    EventBus.getDefault().post(event);
                }else {
                    //不再发送事件Event
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"登录失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

                finish();
            }
        });
    }

}