替换ubuntu安装源的地址,将其替换成国内的阿里源。(vim /etc/apt/sources.list)
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)]/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse
- apt-get update apt-get upgrade
- 安装ssh服务 apt-get install openssh-server
- 安装mysql服务 (apt-get install mysql-server)
- 更改mysql配置,允许远程访问,将下图位置注释。(vim /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf)
- 进入mysql,选中mysql表,再输入下列语句。(1.use mysql )
- GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 123456' with GRANT OPTION;
- flush privileges;
- 重启 mysql (/etc/init.d/mysql restart)
- service mysql restart
- 安装java (sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre-headless)
- 安装 nginx ( sudo apt-get install nginx)