php 自定义双向加密、解密方法

/**

 * PHP DES 加密程式 BY openssl

 *

 * @param $key 密鑰（八個字元內）

 * @param $encrypt 要加密的明文

 * @return string 密文

 */

function des_encrypt($key, $encrypt)

{

    return base64_encode(openssl_encrypt($encrypt, "DES-ECB", $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA));

}

/**

 * PHP DES 解密程式 BY openssl

 *

 * @param $key 密鑰（八個字元內）

 * @param $decrypt 要解密的密文

 * @return string 明文

 */

function des_decrypt($key, $decrypt)

{

    return openssl_decrypt(base64_decode($decrypt), "DES-ECB", $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA);

}

<?php
//$key previously generated safely, ie: openssl_random_pseudo_bytes
$plaintext = "message to be encrypted";
$ivlen = openssl_cipher_iv_length($cipher="AES-128-CBC");
$iv = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($ivlen);
$ciphertext_raw = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $cipher, $key, $options=OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
$hmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $ciphertext_raw, $key, $as_binary=true);
$ciphertext = base64_encode( $iv.$hmac.$ciphertext_raw );

//decrypt later....
$c = base64_decode($ciphertext);
$ivlen = openssl_cipher_iv_length($cipher="AES-128-CBC");
$iv = substr($c, 0, $ivlen);
$hmac = substr($c, $ivlen, $sha2len=32);
$ciphertext_raw = substr($c, $ivlen+$sha2len);
$original_plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext_raw, $cipher, $key, $options=OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
$calcmac = hash_hmac('sha256', $ciphertext_raw, $key, $as_binary=true);
if (hash_equals($hmac, $calcmac))//PHP 5.6+ timing attack safe comparison
{
    echo $original_plaintext."\n";
}
?>