Observer + onChange 实现video和images的监控

import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.ContentObserver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
	  
    @Override  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            imgObserver();
            videoObserver();
    }
    
    private void imgObserver(){
        //注册观察者，监听照片
        final Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images");  
        getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(uri, true, new ContentObserver(new Handler()) {  
	        @Override  
	        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {  
	            //查询出第一条记录  
	            Cursor c=getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, "_id DESC LIMIT 1");  
	            //MediaStore.Images.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI
	            //MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI
	            if(c.moveToNext()){  
	                int imageId = c.getInt((c.getColumnIndex( MediaStore.Images.Media._ID)));
	                Bitmap bm = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(getContentResolver(), 
	                    imageId, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MINI_KIND, null);	                
	                
	                Toast toast = Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "刚才的IMG", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
	                toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER,20, 69);
	                LinearLayout linearLayout =(LinearLayout)toast.getView();
	                ImageView imageView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
	                imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
	                linearLayout.addView(imageView,1);
	                toast.setView(linearLayout);
	                toast.show();
	            }  
	        }
        }); 
    }
    
    private void videoObserver(){
        //注册观察者，监听视频
        final Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/video");
        getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(uri, true, new ContentObserver(new Handler()) {  
	        @Override  
	        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {  
	            //查询出第一条记录  
	            Cursor c=getContentResolver().query(MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, "_id DESC LIMIT 1"); 
	            if(c.moveToNext()){  
	                int imageId = c.getInt((c.getColumnIndex( MediaStore.Video.Media._ID)));
	                Bitmap bm = MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(getContentResolver(), 
	                    imageId, MediaStore.Video.Thumbnails.MINI_KIND, null);	                
	                
	                Toast toast = Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "刚才的Video", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
	                toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER,20, 69);
	                LinearLayout linearLayout =(LinearLayout)toast.getView();
	                ImageView imageView = new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
	                imageView.setImageBitmap(bm);
	                linearLayout.addView(imageView,1);
	                toast.setView(linearLayout);
	                toast.show();
	            }  
	        }
        }); 
    }
}