python： socket的tcp和udp网络示例

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python的socket模块编写的tcp协议的c/s架构网络程序结构：

#!/usr/bin/env python
#server

from socket import *

ss = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
ss.bind((HOST,PORT))
ss.listen(BACKLOG)

while True:
    css, caddr = ss.accept()
    print "connected from:", caddr

    while True:
        data = css.recv(BUFSIZE)
        if not data:
            break
        print "i am server ,receved: ", data
        css.send("i am server")
        css.close()
ss.close()

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#!/usr/bin/env python

#client

from socket import *

cs = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
cs.connect((HOST,PORT))

while True:
    cs.send("i am client")
    data = cs.recv(BUFSIZE)
    if not data:
        break
    print "i am client, receved: ", data
cs.close()

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python中使用socket模块编写的udp协议的c/s架构的网络程序：

#!/usr/bin/env python

#server

from socket import *

ss = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
ss.bind((HOST, PORT))

while True:
    data, caddr = ss.recvfrom(BUFSIZE)
    if not data:
        break
    print "I am server, connect from %s, recved: %s" % (caddr, data)
    ss.sendto("i am server",caddr)
ss.close()

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#!/usr/bin/env python
#client

from socket import *

cs = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)

while True:
    cs.sendto("I am client", (HOST, PORT))
    data, saddr = cs.recvfrom(BUFSIZE)
    if not data:
        break
    print "I am client, connect from %s, recved: %s" % (saddr, data)
cs.close()