ArcGIS for Android示例解析之GP服务调用-----ViewShed

 

ViewShed

此示例展示的是如何运用一个GP服务获取所需的结果，下面我们来看一下如何使用一个GP服务，代码如下：

public void start(Point mappoint) {            // 第一个参数设定一个监测点            GPFeatureRecordSetLayer gpf = new GPFeatureRecordSetLayer("Input_Observation_Point");            gpf.setSpatialReference(map.getSpatialReference());            gpf.setGeometryType(Geometry.Type.Point);            // Add the point selected by the user            Graphic f = new Graphic(mappoint,new SimpleMarkerSymbol(Color.RED,25,STYLE.DIAMOND));            gpf.addGraphic(f);              // 第二个参数，设置可视区域            GPLinearUnit gpl = new GPLinearUnit("Viewshed_Distance");            gpl.setUnits("esriMeters");            gpl.setDistance(8046.72);              // Add params            params = new ArrayList<GPParameter>();            params.add(gpf);            params.add(gpl);              try {                  dialog = ProgressDialog.show(Viewshed.this, "", "Loading. Please wait...", true, true);                  new ViewShedQuery().execute(params);                  cancelViewShed = new Timer();                  cancelViewShed.schedule(new TimerTask() {                         @Override                       public void run() {                             uiHandler.sendEmptyMessage(CANCEL_LOADING_WINDOW);                       }                  }, 60000);            } catch (Exception e) {                  e.printStackTrace();            }       }

上面代码中我们可以看出在start（）中我们主要是构造GP服务所需要的参数，将参数传给Geoprocessor对象进行操作，执行Geoprocessor对象的execute()方法，返回所需的结果对象GPResultResource并且调用它的getOutputParameters（）返回GPParameter数组对象，在GPParameter装有GP服务处理后所需的要素集，此时我们可以遍历GPGarameter数组提取要素进行渲染，具体代码如下：

class ViewShedQuery extends AsyncTask<ArrayList<GPParameter>, Void, GPParameter[]> {              GPParameter[] outParams = null;              @Override            protected void onPostExecute(GPParameter[] result) {                  if (outParams == null)                       return;                  for (int i = 0; i < outParams.length; i++) {                       if (outParams[i] instanceof GPFeatureRecordSetLayer) {                               GPFeatureRecordSetLayer fsl = (GPFeatureRecordSetLayer) outParams[i];                             for (Graphic feature : fsl.getGraphics()) {                                   Graphic g = new Graphic(feature.getGeometry(),new SimpleFillSymbol(Color.CYAN));                                   gLayer.addGraphic(g);                             }                       }                  }                  uiHandler.sendEmptyMessage(CLOSE_LOADING_WINDOW);            }              @Override            protected GPParameter[] doInBackground(ArrayList<GPParameter>... params1) {                    gp = new Geoprocessor("http://sampleserver1.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/Elevation/ESRI_Elevation_World/GPServer/Viewshed");                  gp.setOutSR(map.getSpatialReference().getID());                  try {                       GPResultResource rr = gp.execute(params1[0]);                       outParams = rr.getOutputParameters();                  } catch (Exception e) {                       e.printStackTrace();                  }                  return outParams;            }       }

通过代码我们可以看出，编写一个GP服务示例不是很麻烦，麻烦的地方是如何构建一个所需的服务，精华之处都在于GP服务的搭建中，在此不过多介绍怎样发布GP服务，有兴趣的可以查看相关帮助文档。