鼠标的拖拽事件
拖拽的流程:
(1)onmousedown
:当鼠标在被拖拽元素上按下时,开始拖拽;
(2)onmousemove
:当鼠标移动时被拖拽元素跟随鼠标移动;
(3)onmouseup
:当鼠标松开时,被拖拽元素固定在当前位置。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
#box1{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
}
#box2{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: yellow;
position: absolute;
left: 200px;
top: 200px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function(){
/*
* 拖拽box1元素
* - 拖拽的流程
* 1.当鼠标在被拖拽元素上按下时,开始拖拽 onmousedown
* 2.当鼠标移动时被拖拽元素跟随鼠标移动 onmousemove
* 3.当鼠标松开时,被拖拽元素固定在当前位置 onmouseup
*/
//获取box1
var box1 = document.getElementById("box1");
//为box1绑定一个鼠标按下事件
//当鼠标在被拖拽元素上按下时,开始拖拽 onmousedown
box1.onmousedown = function(event){
event = event || window.event;
//div的偏移量 鼠标.clentX - 元素.offsetLeft
//div的偏移量 鼠标.clentY - 元素.offsetTop
var ol = event.clientX - box1.offsetLeft;
var ot = event.clientY - box1.offsetTop;
//为document绑定一个onmousemove事件
document.onmousemove = function(event){
event = event || window.event;
//当鼠标移动时被拖拽元素跟随鼠标移动 onmousemove
//获取鼠标的坐标
var left = event.clientX - ol;
var top = event.clientY - ot;
//修改box1的位置
box1.style.left = left+"px";
box1.style.top = top+"px";
};
//为document绑定一个鼠标松开事件
document.onmouseup = function(){
//当鼠标松开时,被拖拽元素固定在当前位置 on