2-1 简单消息:
message='hello,world'
print(message)
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
hello,world
Process finished with exit code 0
2-2 多条简单消息:
message='hello,world'
print(message)
message="another word!"
print(message)
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
hello,world
another word!
Process finished with exit code 0
2-3 个性化消息:
customers='Mike'
print('Hi ',customers,",let's learn Python together!")
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
Hi Mike ,let's learn Python together!
Process finished with exit code 0
2-4 调整名字的大小写:
name='haRden';
print('Name:',name);
print('Lower:',name.lower());
print('Upper:',name.upper());
print('Tittle:',name.title());
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
Name: haRden
Lower: harden
Upper: HARDEN
Tittle: Harden
Process finished with exit code 0
2-5 名言:
name='Confucius'
Saying='"Manner makes man." '
print(name,'once said,',Saying)
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
Confucius once said, "Manner makes man."
Process finished with exit code 0
2-6 名言2:
(同2-5)
2-7 剔除人名中的空白:
name='\n\n\t\tJames Harden\t\t\n'
print("Name:\n",name)
print("Use lstrip():\n",name.lstrip())
print("Use rstrip():\n",name.rstrip())
print("Use strip():\n",name.strip())
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
Name:
James Harden
Use lstrip():
James Harden
Use rstrip():
James Harden
Use strip():
James Harden
Process finished with exit code 0
2-8 数字8:
print(3+5)
print(10-2)
print(2*4)
print(16/2)
print(25//3)
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
8
8
8
8.0
8
Process finished with exit code 0
2-9 最喜欢的数字:
favorite_number=2
print('My favorite number is: ',str(favorite_number))
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
My favorite number is: 2
Process finished with exit code 0
2-10 添加注释:
#单行注释
'''
多
行
注
释
'''
2-11 Python之禅:
import this
输出:
/Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/venv/bin/python /Users/macbook/PycharmProjects/py1/chapter4.py
The Zen of Python, by Tim Peters
Beautiful is better than ugly.
Explicit is better than implicit.
Simple is better than complex.
Complex is better than complicated.
Flat is better than nested.
Sparse is better than dense.
Readability counts.
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
Errors should never pass silently.
Unless explicitly silenced.
In the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
Now is better than never.
Although never is often better than *right* now.
If the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.
If the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.
Namespaces are one honking great idea -- let's do more of those!
Process finished with exit code 0