616161

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include <arpa/inet.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024

#define EXIT_MESSAGE "exit"

void error(const char *message) {

    perror(message);

    exit(1);

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {

    if (argc != 2) {

        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <port>\n", argv[0]);

        exit(1);

    }

    int server_socket, client_socket;

    char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];

    struct sockaddr_in server_addr, client_addr;

    socklen_t client_addr_len;

    // 创建服务器套接字

    server_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

    if (server_socket < 0) {

        error("Error opening socket");

    }

    // 设置服务器地址结构

    memset(&server_addr, 0, sizeof(server_addr));

    server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

    server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

    server_addr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[1]));

    // 绑定服务器套接字到指定端口

    if (bind(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&server_addr, sizeof(server_addr)) < 0) {

        error("Error binding socket");

    }

    // 监听连接请求

    if (listen(server_socket, 1) < 0) {

        error("Error listening");

    }

    printf("Waiting for a connection...\n");

    // 接受客户端连接

    client_addr_len = sizeof(client_addr);

    client_socket = accept(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&client_addr, &client_addr_len);

    if (client_socket < 0) {

        error("Error accepting connection");

    }

    printf("Client connected\n");

    // 接收和发送消息，直到收到退出消息

    while (1) {

        // 接收客户端消息

        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));

        if (recv(client_socket, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error receiving data");

        }

        printf("Client: %s", buffer);

        // 检查退出消息

        if (strcmp(buffer, EXIT_MESSAGE) == 0) {

            break;

        }

        // 发送消息给客户端

        printf("Server: ");

        fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);

        if (send(client_socket, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) < 0) {

            error("Error sending data");

        }

    }

    // 关闭套接字

    close(client_socket);

    close(server_socket);

    return 0;

}