Linux两个域之间发送邮件

一、实验环境

两台linux服务器（Red Hat Enterprise Linux），主机名分别是RHEL1和RHEL2，一台物理机win7

IP：

RHEL1：192.168.1.51/24  gateway：192.168.1.1

RHEL2：192.168.1.52/24  gateway：192.168.1.1

Win7：192.168.1.104/24  gateway：192.168.1.1

域：

RHEL1：test1.com

RHEL2：test2.com

邮件客户端：
Foxmail

两台linux的防火墙、selinux都已关闭

二、主机名的修改

  先在RHEL1上修改：

  要做三处修改，很重要！

  （1）[root@RHEL1 ~]# hostname RHEL1.test1.com
 2）[root@RHEL1 ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

NETWORKING_IPV6=yes

HOSTNAME=RHEL1.test1.com

GATEWAY=192.168.1.1

  


   （3）[root@RHEL1 ~]# vi /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1              localhost.localdomain localhost

::1            localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6

192.168.1.51        RHEL1.test1.com     RHEL1

  在RHEL2上做类似修改

  全部修改完毕，重启！

三、在RHEL1上配置DNS服务器

（1）安装bind

[root@RHEL1 ~]#mkdir /mnt/cdrom

[root@RHEL1 ~]#mount /dev/hdc /mnt/cdrom

mount: blockdevice /dev/hdc is write-protected, mounting read-only

[root@RHEL1 ~]#cd /mnt/cdrom/Server

[root@RHEL1Server]# find -name "bind*"

./bind-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-chroot-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-devel-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-libbind-devel-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-libs-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-sdb-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

./bind-utils-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

[root@RHEL1 Server]# rpm -ivhbind-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

    (依次安装上面几个RPM包)

最后安装：

[root@RHEL1 Server]# rpm -ivhcaching-nameserver-9.3.4-10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

（2）在RHEL1上自定义正向和反向区域

[root@RHEL1 Server]# cd /var/named/chroot/etc/

[root@RHEL1 etc]# ll


-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  405 06-12 18:16 localtime

-rw-r----- 1 root named 1195 2009-01-06named.caching-nameserver.conf

-rw-r----- 1 root named 955 2009-01-06 named.rfc1912.zones

-rw-r----- 1 root named 113 06-14 10:18 rndc.key

[root@RHEL1 etc]# cp -p named.caching-nameserver.confnamed.conf

[root@RHEL1 etc]# vi named.conf

修改为如下内容

options {

       listen-onport 53 { any; };

       listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };

       directory      "/var/named";

       dump-file      "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";

       statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";

       memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";

 

       // Thoseoptions should be used carefully because they disable port

       //randomization

       //query-source    port 53;

       //query-source-v6 port 53;

 

       allow-query    { any; };

};

logging {

       channeldefault_debug {

               file "data/named.run";

               severity dynamic;

       };

};

view localhost_resolver {

       match-clients     { any; };

       match-destinations { any; };

       recursion yes;

       include"/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";

};

保存退出

[root@RHE