Mybatis-使用xml配置实现数据库增删改查

1.maven依赖配置

<dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--MySQL驱动-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version> 8.0.11</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--Mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version> 3.5.7</version>
    </dependency>

2.mybatis-config配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">

            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp;serverTimezone=UTC"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
<mapper resource="com/wqs/dao/UserMapper.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

3.工具类

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class MybatisUntill {

    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        try {
            //使用mybatis获取sqlsessionfactory对象
            String resourse="mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resourse);
            sqlSessionFactory=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

4.接口类

import com.wqs.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserDao {
    //查询所有用户
    List<User> getUserList();

    //根据id查找
    User getUserById(int id);

    //增加一个用户
    int addUser(User user);

    //修改一个用户
    int updateUser(User user);

    //删除一个用户
    int deleteUser(int id);


}

5.Mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.wqs.dao.UserDao">
<select id="getUserList" resultType="com.wqs.pojo.User">
    select * from mybatis.users
</select>
    <select id="getUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="com.wqs.pojo.User">
        select * from mybatis.users where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.wqs.pojo.User">
        insert into mybatis.users (id, name, pwd) VALUE (#{id},#{name},#{pwd})
    </insert>

    <update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.wqs.pojo.User">
        update mybatis.users set name=#{name},pwd=#{pwd} where id=#{id};
    </update>

    <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="int">
        delete from mybatis.users where id=#{id};
    </delete>
</mapper>

6.测试类

package com.wqs.dao;

import com.wqs.pojo.User;
import com.wqs.MybatisUntill;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoTest {
    @Test
    public void  test(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntill.getSqlSession();
        UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        List<User> userList = userDao.getUserList();
        for (User user : userList) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        sqlSession.close();

    }

    @Test
    public void getuserbyid(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntill.getSqlSession();
        UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        User user=userDao.getUserById(1);
        System.out.println(user);
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    //增删改需要提交事务
    @Test
    public void addUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntill.getSqlSession();
        UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        int num=userDao.addUser(new User(4,"哈哈","12123"));
        if(num>0){
            System.out.println("插入成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void updateUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntill.getSqlSession();
        UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        int num=userDao.updateUser(new User(4,"呵呵","111111"));
        if (num>0){
            System.out.println("更新成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }

    @Test
    public void deleteUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUntill.getSqlSession();
        //sqlsession发送sql
        int num=sqlSession.delete("com.wqs.dao.UserDao.deleteUser",2);
        //使用mapper接口发送sql
        //UserDao userDao = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
        //int num=userDao.deleteUser(1);
        if (num>0){
            System.out.println("删除成功");
        }
        sqlSession.commit();
        sqlSession.close();
    }
}