VBS和ASP中的各种编码转换GB2312、UTF-8、Unicode、URL解码、二进制、十进制代码、十六进制

 

'UTF转GB---将UTF8编码文字转换为GB编码文字 
function UTF2GB(UTFStr)
	for Dig=1 to len(UTFStr) 
	'如果UTF8编码文字以%开头则进行转换
		if mid(UTFStr,Dig,1)="%" then 
    	 'UTF8编码文字大于8则转换为汉字
	    if len(UTFStr) >= Dig+8 then 
  	     GBStr=GBStr & ConvChinese(mid(UTFStr,Dig,9)) 
    	   Dig=Dig+8 
	    else 
  	    GBStr=GBStr & mid(UTFStr,Dig,1) 
    	end if 
		else 
			GBStr=GBStr & mid(UTFStr,Dig,1) 
		end if 
	next 
	UTF2GB=GBStr 
end function


'UTF8编码文字将转换为汉字
function ConvChinese(x) 
	A=split(mid(x,2),"%") 
	i=0 
	j=0 
	for i=0 to ubound(A) 
		A(i)=c16to2(A(i)) 
	next 
	for i=0 to ubound(A)-1 
    DigS=instr(A(i),"0") 
    Unicode="" 
    for j=1 to DigS-1 
      if j=1 then 
        A(i)=right(A(i),len(A(i))-DigS) 
        Unicode=Unicode & A(i) 
      else 
         i=i+1 
         A(i)=right(A(i),len(A(i))-2) 
         Unicode=Unicode & A(i) 
      end if 
    next

    if len(c2to16(Unicode))=4 then 
       ConvChinese=ConvChinese & chrw(int("&H" & c2to16(Unicode))) 
    else 
       ConvChinese=ConvChinese & chr(int("&H" & c2to16(Unicode))) 
    end if 
	next 
end function

'二进制代码转换为十六进制代码
function c2to16(x)
	i=1 
	for i=1 to len(x) step 4 
		c2to16=c2to16 & hex(c2to10(mid(x,i,4))) 
	next 
end function


'二进制代码转换为十进制代码
function c2to10(x)
	c2to10=0 
	if x="0" then exit function 
		i=0 
		for i= 0 to len(x) -1 
			if mid(x,len(x)-i,1)="1" then c2to10=c2to10+2^(i) 
		next 
end function

'十六进制代码转换为二进制代码
function c16to2(x) 
	i=0 
	for i=1 to len(trim(x)) 
		tempstr= c10to2(cint(int("&h" & mid(x,i,1)))) 
		do while len(tempstr)<4 
			tempstr="0" & tempstr 
		loop 
		c16to2=c16to2 & tempstr 
	next 
end function 

'十进制代码转换为二进制代码
function c10to2(x) 
	mysign=sgn(x) 
	x=abs(x) 
	DigS=1 
	do 
		if x<2^DigS then 
			exit do 
		else 
			DigS=DigS+1 
		end if 
	loop 
	tempnum=x
	
	i=0 
	for i=DigS to 1 step-1 
		if tempnum>=2^(i-1) then 
			tempnum=tempnum-2^(i-1) 
			c10to2=c10to2 & "1" 
		else 
			c10to2=c10to2 & "0" 
		end if 
	next 
	if mysign=-1 then c10to2="-" & c10to2 
end function

'GB转UTF8--将GB编码文字转换为UTF8编码文字
Function toUTF8(szInput)
	Dim wch, uch, szRet
	Dim x
	Dim nAsc, nAsc2, nAsc3
	'如果输入参数为空，则退出函数
	If szInput = "" Then
		toUTF8 = szInput
		Exit Function
	End If
	'开始转换
	For x = 1 To Len(szInput)
		'利用mid函数分拆GB编码文字
		wch = Mid(szInput, x, 1)
		'利用ascW函数返回每一个GB编码文字的Unicode字符代码
		'注：asc函数返回的是ANSI 字符代码，注意区别
		nAsc = AscW(wch)
		If nAsc < 0 Then
			nAsc = nAsc + 65536
		End If

		If (nAsc And &HFF80) = 0 Then
			szRet = szRet & wch
		Else
			If (nAsc And &HF000) = 0 Then
				uch = "%" & Hex(((nAsc \ 2 ^ 6)) Or &HC0) & Hex(nAsc And &H3F Or &H80)
				szRet = szRet & uch
			Else
				'GB编码文字的Unicode字符代码在0800 - FFFF之间采用三字节模版
				uch = "%" & Hex((nAsc \ 2 ^ 12) Or &HE0) & "%" & _
				Hex((nAsc \ 2 ^ 6) And &H3F Or &H80) & "%" & _
				Hex(nAsc And &H3F Or &H80)
				szRet = szRet & uch
			End If
		End If
	Next
	toUTF8 = szRet
End Function


'GB转unicode---将GB编码文字转换为unicode编码文字
function chinese2unicode(Str) 
	dim i 
	dim Str_one 
	dim Str_unicode 
	if(isnull(Str)) then
		exit function
	end if
	for i=1 to len(Str) 
		Str_one=Mid(Str,i,1) 
		Str_unicode=Str_unicode&chr(38) 
		Str_unicode=Str_unicode&chr(35) 
		Str_unicode=Str_unicode&chr(120) 
		Str_unicode=Str_unicode& Hex(ascw(Str_one)) 
		Str_unicode=Str_unicode&chr(59) 
	next 
	chinese2unicode=Str_unicode 
end function


'URL解码
Function URLDecode(enStr)
	dim deStr
	dim c,i,v
	deStr=""
	for i=1 to len(enStr)
		c=Mid(enStr,i,1)
		if c="%" then
			v=eval("&h"+Mid(enStr,i+1,2))
			if v<128 then
				deStr=deStr&chr(v)
				i=i+2
			else
				if isvalidhex(mid(enstr,i,3)) then
					if isvalidhex(mid(enstr,i+3,3)) then
						v=eval("&h"+Mid(enStr,i+1,2)+Mid(enStr,i+4,2))
						deStr=deStr&chr(v)
						i=i+5
					else
						v=eval("&h"+Mid(enStr,i+1,2)+cstr(hex(asc(Mid(enStr,i+3,1)))))
						deStr=deStr&chr(v)
						i=i+3 
					end if 
				else 
					destr=destr&c
				end if
			end if
		else
			if c="+" then
				deStr=deStr&" "
			else
				deStr=deStr&c
			end if
		end if
	next
	URLDecode=deStr
end function


'判断是否为有效的十六进制代码
function isvalidhex(str)
	dim c
	isvalidhex=true
	str=ucase(str)
	if len(str)<>3 then
		isvalidhex=false
		exit function
	end if
	if left(str,1)<>"%" then
		isvalidhex=false
		exit function
	end if
	c=mid(str,2,1)
	if not (((c>="0") and (c<="9")) or ((c>="A") and (c<="Z"))) then
		isvalidhex=false
		exit function
	end if
	c=mid(str,3,1)
	if not (((c>="0") and (c<="9")) or ((c>="A") and (c<="Z"))) then
		isvalidhex=false
		exit function
	end if
end function