android3D效果图

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-29 00:15:04 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-05-29 00:15:04 发布

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分类专栏： Android 界面

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ws670623101/article/details/8467732

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这个博客展示了如何在Android中创建3D效果的图片，通过Bitmap操作结合反射和文字叠加，实现了一种图片视图的自定义适配器`ImageAdapter`。适配器中包含反射图像的创建，文字绘制以及使用PorterDuff模式来增强效果。

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//自定义gallery

package com.test;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Camera;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Transformation;
import android.widget.Gallery;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class GalleryFlow extends Gallery {
    private Camera mCamera = new Camera();
    private int mMaxRotationAngle = 60;
    private int mMaxZoom = -120;
    private int mCoveflowCenter;
    public GalleryFlow(Context context) {
            super(context);
            this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);
    }
    public GalleryFlow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);
    }
    public GalleryFlow(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
            this.setStaticTransformationsEnabled(true);
    }
    public int getMaxRotationAngle() {
            return mMaxRotationAngle;
    }
    public void setMaxRotationAngle(int maxRotationAngle) {
            mMaxRotationAngle = maxRotationAngle;
    }
    public int getMaxZoom() {
            return mMaxZoom;
    }
    public void setMaxZoom(int maxZoom) {
            mMaxZoom = maxZoom;
    }
    private int getCenterOfCoverflow() {
            return (getWidth() - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight()) / 2
                            + getPaddingLeft();
    }
    private static int getCenterOfView(View view) {
            return view.getLeft() + view.getWidth() / 2;
    }
    protected boolean getChildStaticTransformation(View child, Transformation t) {
 

            final int childCenter = getCenterOfView(child);
            final int childWidth = child.getWidth();
            int rotationAngle = 0;
            t.clear();
            t.setTransformationType(Transformation.TYPE_MATRIX);
            if (childCenter == mCoveflowCenter) {
                    transformImageBitmap((ImageView) child, t, 0);
            } else {
                    rotationAngle = (int) (((float) (mCoveflowCenter - childCenter) / childWidth) * mMaxRotationAngle);
                    if (Math.abs(rotationAngle) > mMaxRotationAngle) {
                            rotationAngle = (rotationAngle < 0) ? -mMaxRotationAngle
                                            : mMaxRotationAngle;
                    }
                    transformImageBitmap((ImageView) child, t, rotationAngle);
            }
            return true;
    }
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
            mCoveflowCenter = getCenterOfCoverflow();
            super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
    }
    private void transformImageBitmap(ImageView child, Transformation t,
                    int rotationAngle) {
            mCamera.save();
            final Matrix imageMatrix = t.getMatrix();
            final int imageHeight = child.getLayoutParams().height;
            final int imageWidth = child.getLayoutParams().width;
            final int rotation = Math.abs(rotationAngle);
            // 在Z轴上正向移动
            // 在Y轴上移动，上下移动；X轴上左右移动。
            mCamera.translate(0.0f, 100.0f, 0.0f);
            if (rotation < mMaxRotationAngle) {
                    float zoomAmount = (float) (mMaxZoom + (rotation * 1.5));
                    mCamera.translate(0.0f,zoomAmount, 0.0f);
            }
            // 在Y轴上旋转，竖向向里翻转。
            // 在X轴上旋转，则横向向里翻转。
//            mCamera.rotateX(rotationAngle);
            mCamera.rotateY(rotationAngle);
            mCamera.rotateZ(rotationAngle);            
            mCamera.getMatrix(imageMatrix);
            imageMatrix.preTranslate(-(imageWidth / 2), -(imageHeight / 2));
            imageMatrix.postTranslate((imageWidth / 2), (imageHeight / 2));
            mCamera.restore();
    }
}

//绘图

package com.test;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ImageAdapter  extends BaseAdapter {
  int mGalleryItemBackground;
     private Context mContext;
     private Integer[] mImageIds;
     private ImageView[] mImages;
     private String[] textList= {
       "aaaaaaa",
       "bbbbbbb",
       "ccccccc",
       "ddddddd",
       "eeeeeee",
       "fffffff",
       "ggggggg",
       "hhhhhhh"
     };
     
     public ImageAdapter(Context c, Integer[] ImageIds) {
        mContext = c;
        mImageIds = ImageIds;
        mImages = new ImageView[mImageIds.length];        
     }
     public boolean createReflectedImages() {
        final int reflectionGap = 4;
        int index = 0;
        for (int imageId : mImageIds) {
            Bitmap originalImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext
                   .getResources(), imageId);
            int width = originalImage.getWidth();
            int height = originalImage.getHeight();
            Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
            matrix.preScale(1, -1);
            Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(originalImage, 0,
                   height / 2, width, height / 2, matrix, false);
            Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width,
                   (height + height / 2), Config.ARGB_8888);
            Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);
            canvas.drawBitmap(originalImage, 0, 0, null);
            Paint deafaultPaint = new Paint();
//            canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap,
//                   deafaultPaint);
            deafaultPaint.setColor(Color.RED);
            deafaultPaint.setTextSize(18);
//            Log.i("ssssssssssssss", "width = " + width +"  , height = " + height);
//            canvas.drawText("s6666666666666666666666", width/3, height, deafaultPaint);
            String str="testset";
            canvas.drawText(textList[index], 0, textList[index].length(), 60, height, deafaultPaint);             
                        
            canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0,
                   originalImage.getHeight(), 0,
                   bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap,
                   0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.CLAMP);
            paint.setShader(shader);
            paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN));
            canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight()
                   + reflectionGap, paint);
            ImageView imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
            imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmapWithReflection);
            imageView.setLayoutParams(new GalleryFlow.LayoutParams(180, 240));
            mImages[index++] = imageView;
        }
        return true;
     }
  
     public int getCount() {
         return mImageIds.length;
      }
      public Object getItem(int position) {
         return position;
      }
      public long getItemId(int position) {
         return position;
      }
      public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
         return mImages[position];
      }
      public float getScale(boolean focused, int offset) {
         return Math.max(0, 1.0f / (float) Math.pow(2, Math.abs(offset)));
      }
  
}

Activity执行文件

package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class GallyImagesActivity extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.layout_gallery);
        Integer[] images = { 	
        		R.drawable.main_menu_icon_0,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_1,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_2,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_3,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_4,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_5,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_6,
    			R.drawable.main_menu_icon_7};  //定义图片数组
        ImageAdapter adapter = new ImageAdapter(this, images);
        adapter.createReflectedImages();
        GalleryFlow galleryFlow = (GalleryFlow) findViewById(R.id.Gallery01);
        galleryFlow.setAdapter(adapter);          
        
    }
    
//onItemClick,元素点击事件    
    
}

资源文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#ffffff"
    >
<com.test.GalleryFlow
    android:id="@+id/Gallery01" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:layout_centerInParent="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>