vue解析前端对象为Array数组并且遍历

文章描述了一个使用Vue.js构建的灾情信息发布表单,包含灾情类型选择、名称输入、地址填写、图片上传等功能,并利用API进行灾情数据的添加和编辑操作。
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例如这个res.data对象:

{
  "id": "15",
  "name": "火灾"
}

这样子解析吧:

                        let types = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(res.data))
                        console.log("types is " + types)
                        console.dir(types)
                        for(var i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
                            console.log("types[i] is " + types[i])
                            console.dir(types[i])
                            this.disasterTypeOptions.push({
                                value: types[i].id,
                                label: types[i].name
                            })
                        }

主要代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <!-- 引入样式 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../plugins/element-ui/index.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../styles/common.css"/>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../styles/page.css"/>

    <style>
        .selectInput {
            position: relative;
            width: 100%;
            min-width: 100px;
        }

        .selectInput .flavorSelect {
            position: absolute;
            width: 100%;
            padding: 0 10px;
            border-radius: 3px;
            border: solid 1px #FF903D;
            line-height: 30px;
            text-align: center;
            background: #fff;
            top: 50px;
            z-index: 99;
        }

        .selectInput .flavorSelect .items {
            cursor: pointer;
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100%;
            line-height: 35px;
            border-bottom: solid 1px #f4f4f4;
            color: #666;
        }

        .selectInput .flavorSelect .none {
            font-size: 14px;
        }

        #disasterPublic-add-app .uploadImg .el-form-item__label::before {
            content: '*';
            color: #F56C6C;
            margin-right: 4px;
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="addBrand-container" id="disasterPublic-add-app">
    <div class="container">
        <el-form
                ref="ruleForm"
                :model="ruleForm"
                :rules="rules"
                :inline="true"
                label-width="180px"
                class="demo-ruleForm"
        >

            <div>
                <el-form-item
                        label="灾情类型:"
                        prop="disasterType"
                >
                    <el-select v-model="disasterTypeId" placeholder="请选择灾情类型">
                        <el-option
                                v-for="item in disasterTypeOptions"
                                :key="item.value"
                                :label="item.label"
                                :value="item.value"
                                size="20"
                        >
                        </el-option>
                    </el-select>
                </el-form-item>
            </div>
            <div>
                <el-form-item
                        label="灾情名称:"
                        prop="name"

                >
                    <el-input
                            v-model="ruleForm.name"
                            placeholder="请填写灾情名称:"
                            maxlength="20"
                    />
                </el-form-item>
            </div>


            <div>
                <el-form-item
                        label="灾情地址:"
                        prop="locationName"

                >
                    <el-input
                            v-model="ruleForm.locationName"
                            placeholder="请填写灾情地址"
                            maxlength="20"
                    />
                </el-form-item>
            </div>


            <div>
                <el-form-item
                        label="灾情图片:"
                        class="uploadImg"
                >
                    <el-upload
                            class="avatar-uploader"
                            action="/common/upload"
                            :show-file-list="false"
                            :on-success="handleAvatarSuccess"
                            :on-change="onChange"
                            ref="upload"
                    >

                        <img
                                v-if="imageUrl"
                                :src="imageUrl"
                                class="avatar"
                        ></img>
                        <i
                                v-else
                                class="el-icon-plus avatar-uploader-icon"
                        ></i>
                    </el-upload>
                </el-form-item>
            </div>
            <div class="address">
                <el-form-item
                        label="灾情描述:"
                        prop="description"

                >
                    <el-input
                            v-model="ruleForm.description"
                            type="textarea"
                            :rows="3"
                            placeholder="物资描述,最长200字"
                            maxlength="200"
                    />
                </el-form-item>
            </div>

            <!--todo -->
            <div class="subBox address">
                <el-form-item>
                    <el-button @click="goBack()">
                        取消
                    </el-button>
                    <el-button
                            type="primary"
                            @click="submitForm('ruleForm')"
                    >
                        保存
                    </el-button>
                    <el-button
                            v-if="actionType == 'add'"
                            type="primary"
                            class="continue"
                            @click="submitForm('ruleForm','goAnd')"
                    >
                        保存并继续发布新的灾情
                    </el-button>
                </el-form-item>
            </div>
        </el-form>
    </div>
</div>
<!-- 开发环境版本,包含了有帮助的命令行警告 -->
<script src="../../plugins/vue/vue.js"></script>
<!-- 引入组件库 -->
<script src="../../plugins/element-ui/index.js"></script>
<!-- 引入axios -->
<script src="../../plugins/axios/axios.min.js"></script>
<script src="../../js/request.js"></script>
<script src="../../js/validate.js"></script>
<script src="../../js/index.js"></script>
<script src="../../api/disasterPublic.js"></script>
<script>
    new Vue({
        el: '#disasterPublic-add-app',
        data() {
            return {
                disasterTypeOptions: [],
                disasterTypeId: '',
                id: '',
                restKey: 0,
                textarea: '',
                value: '',
                imageUrl: '',
                actionType: '',
                dishList: [],
                vueRest: '1',
                index: 0,
                inputStyle: {'flex': 1},
                ruleForm: {
                    'name': '',
                    'id': '',
                    'image': '',
                    'description': '',
                    'approvalState': '',
                    'isRevoke': false,
                    'locationName': null,
                    'status': true,
                },
                mak: false
            }
        },
        computed: {
            rules() {
                return {
                    'name': [
                        {'required': true, 'message': '请填写灾情名称', 'trigger': 'blur'}
                    ],

                    'disasterType': [
                        {'required': true, 'message': '请选择灾情类型', 'trigger': 'blur'}
                    ],

                    'locationName': [
                        {'required': true, 'message': '请选择灾情类型', 'trigger': 'blur'}
                    ],
                    'description': [
                        {'required': true, 'message': '请选择灾情类型', 'trigger': 'blur'}
                    ],


                }
            }
        },
        created() {
            this.initDisasterTypeOptions()


            this.id = requestUrlParam('id')
            this.actionType = this.id ? 'edit' : 'add'
            if (this.id) {
                this.init()
            }
        },
        mounted() {
        },
        methods: {
            initDisasterTypeOptions() {
                allDisasterType().then(res => {
                    if (String(res.code) === '1') {
                        let types = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(res.data))
                        for (var i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
                            console.log("types[i] is " + types[i])
                            console.dir(types[i])
                            this.disasterTypeOptions.push({
                                value: types[i].id,
                                label: types[i].name
                            })
                        }
                    } else {

                        this.$message.error(res.msg || '获取灾情类型失败')
                    }

                })
            },
            async init() {
                queryDisasterPublicById(this.id).then(res => {
                    console.log(res)
                    if (String(res.code) === '1') {
                        this.ruleForm = {...res.data}
                        this.ruleForm.price = String(res.data.price / 100)
                        this.ruleForm.volume = String(res.data.volume / 100)
                        this.ruleForm.weight = String(res.data.weight / 100)

                        this.ruleForm.status = res.data.status == '1'
                        this.imageUrl = `/common/download?name=${res.data.image}`
                    } else {
                        this.$message.error(res.msg || '操作失败')
                    }
                })
            },


            submitForm(formName, st) {
                this.$refs[formName].validate((valid) => {
                    if (valid) {
                        let params = {...this.ruleForm}
                        params.status = this.ruleForm ? 1 : 0
                        params.price *= 100
                        params.volume *= 100
                        params.weight *= 100//todo
                        if (!this.imageUrl) {
                            this.$message.error('请上传灾情图片')
                            return
                        }
                        if (this.actionType == 'add') {
                            delete params.id
                            addDisasterPublic(params).then(res => {
                                if (res.code === 1) {
                                    this.$message.success('灾情添加成功!')
                                    if (!st) {
                                        this.goBack()
                                    } else {
                                        this.imageUrl = ''
                                        this.ruleForm = {
                                            'name': '',
                                            'id': '',
                                            'image': '',
                                            'description': '',
                                            'status': true,
                                        }
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    this.$message.error(res.msg || '操作失败')
                                }
                            }).catch(err => {
                                this.$message.error('请求出错了:' + err)
                            })
                        } else {
                            delete params.updateTime
                            editDisasterPublic(params).then(res => {
                                if (res.code === 1) {
                                    this.$message.success('灾情修改成功!')
                                    this.goBack()
                                } else {
                                    this.$message.error(res.msg || '操作失败')
                                }
                            }).catch(err => {
                                this.$message.error('请求出错了:' + err)
                            })
                        }
                    } else {
                        return false
                    }
                })
            },

            handleAvatarSuccess(response, file, fileList) {
                // 拼接down接口预览
                if (response.code === 0 && response.msg === '未登录') {
                    window.top.location.href = '/backend/page/login/login.html'
                } else {
                    this.imageUrl = `/common/download?name=${response.data}`//后端的url
                    this.ruleForm.image = response.data
                }
            },

            onChange(file) {
                if (file) {
                    const suffix = file.name.split('.')[1]
                    const size = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 2
                    if (['png', 'jpeg', 'jpg'].indexOf(suffix) < 0) {
                        this.$message.error('上传图片只支持 png、jpeg、jpg 格式!')
                        this.$refs.upload.clearFiles()
                        return false
                    }
                    if (!size) {
                        this.$message.error('上传文件大小不能超过 2MB!')
                        return false
                    }
                    return file
                }
            },

            goBack() {
                window.parent.menuHandle({
                    id: '8',
                    url: '/backend/page/disasterPublic/list.html',
                    name: '灾情发布'
                }, false)
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>
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