struts2-上传功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 17:16:39 发布

Fichel

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-26 17:16:39 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wsf861559021/article/details/8629156

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文件上传是web应用中一种常见的功能，有着很广泛的作用，下面我就分享一下我写的一个struts2上传案例，通过案例，我们可以快速掌握struts2的上传-----------------------------------

先写好上传所需的jsp页面：

上传页面（index.jsp）-----

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
	String path = request.getContextPath();
	String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
			+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
			+ path + "/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>文件上传</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
</head>

<body>
	<div align="center">
		<h3>文件上传</h3>
		<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/csdn/UploadAction_upload.action" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
			上传文件:<input type="file" name="upload"><br>
			上传文件:<input type="file" name="upload"> <br /> 
			<input type="submit" value="上传" />
		</form>
	</div>
</body>
</html>

上传成功页面（sc.jsp）-----

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags"  prefix="s" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>上传成功页面</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
       <div align="center">
             <h3>文件上传成功！！！！</h3> 
       </div>
  </body>
</html>

上传失败页面（fail.jsp）------

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags"  prefix="s" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>上传失败页面</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
  </head>
  
  <body>
       <div align="center">
             <h3>文件上传失败！！！！</h3> 
       </div>
  </body>
</html>

web.xml配置文件--------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
  	<!-- 添加启动struts2MVC框架的过滤器 -->
	<filter>
	  <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
	  <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	
	<filter-mapping>
	    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
	    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

struts.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8">
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
	<!-- 常量的配置 -->
	<include file="struts-constant.xml" />
	<package name="upload" namespace="/csdn" extends="struts-default">

		<action name="UploadAction_*" class="www.csdn.struts_upload.action.UploadAction"
			method="{1}">
			<param name="path">WEB-INF/uploads</param>
			<result name="upload">/sc.jsp</result>
            <result name="fail">/fail.jsp</result>
		</action>

	</package>

</struts>

struts-constant.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
   <!-- 常量的配置 -->
   <!-- struts2的后缀 -->
   <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="action"/>
   <!-- 编码方式 -->
   <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/>
   <!-- 浏览器静态缓存最好处于关闭状态 -->
   <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false"/>
   <!-- struts.xml文件当被修改后 重新加载，开发阶段最好打开 -->
   <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"/>  
   <!-- 处于开发阶段 最好把开发模式打开 会打印更多的详细错误信息 -->
   <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true"/>
</struts>

UploadAction文件

package www.csdn.struts_upload.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils;
import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	private File[] upload; // 上传的文件
	private String[] uploadContentType;// 文件类型
	private String[] uploadFileName;// 文件的名称

	private String path;

	public String getPath() {
		return ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath(path);
	}

	public void setPath(String path) {
		this.path = path;
	}

	public File[] getUpload() {
		return upload;
	}

	public void setUpload(File[] upload) {
		this.upload = upload;
	}

	public String[] getUploadContentType() {
		return uploadContentType;
	}

	public void setUploadContentType(String[] uploadContentType) {
		this.uploadContentType = uploadContentType;
	}

	public String[] getUploadFileName() {
		return uploadFileName;
	}

	public void setUploadFileName(String[] uploadFileName) {
		this.uploadFileName = uploadFileName;
	}

	public String upload() {
		File file = new File(getPath());

		if (!file.exists()) {
			file.mkdirs();
		}

		try {

			if (upload != null) {
				for (int i = 0; i < upload.length; i++) {
					File uploadFile = upload[i];
					
					FileUtils.copyFile(uploadFile, new File(file, System.currentTimeMillis()+ "_" + uploadFileName[i]));
				}
				return "upload";
			}

		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "fail";
	}

}

Fichel

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struts2-上传功能

文件上传是web应用中一种常见的功能，有着很广泛的作用，下面我就分享一下我写的一个struts2上传案例，通过案例，我们可以快速掌握struts2的上传----------------------------------- 先写好上传所需的jsp页面：上传页面（index.jsp）-----<% String path = request.getContextPa
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