springboot添加自定义配置文件

springboot项目使用Properties properties=new Properties()的方式加载自定义配置文件，在编译后，自定义文件就不见了，因此需要使用另一种方式进行配置。

1、在resources目录下创建config文件夹，并创建custom.properties文件

custom.properties文件内容如下:

	custom.name=ShakeSpeare
	custom.age=101

2、创建CustomProperties类

	package com.propertiesdemo.properties;

	import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
	import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
	import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

	@Component
	@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="custom")    // 用来指定properties配置文件中的key前缀
	@PropertySource("classpath:config/custom.properties")  //配置文件所在位置
	public class CustomProperties {
	
		private String name;
	
		private Integer age;

		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}

		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}

		public Integer getAge() {
			return age;
		}

		public void setAge(Integer age) {
			this.age = age;
		}

		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "CustomProperties [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
		}
	}

3、在springboot启动类添加@EnableConfigurationProperties({CustomProperties.class})注解

	package com.propertiesdemo;

	import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.CustomAutowireConfigurer;
	import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
	import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
	import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
	import com.propertiesdemo.properties.CustomProperties;

	@SpringBootApplication
	@EnableConfigurationProperties({CustomProperties.class})
	public class PropertiesdemoApplication {

		public static void main(String[] args) {
			SpringApplication.run(PropertiesdemoApplication.class, args);
		}
	}

4.、测试

编写TestController类

	package com.propertiesdemo.controller;

	import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
	import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
	import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
	import com.propertiesdemo.properties.CustomProperties;

	@RestController
	public class TestController {
	
		@Autowired
		private CustomProperties customProperties;
	
		@RequestMapping(value = "/test")
		public String test() {
			return customProperties.getName()+customProperties.getAge();
		}

	}

浏览器访问 http://localhost:8080/test

自定义配置成功