hibernate笔记-005-一对一映射

注解配置

实体类：

package com.hibernate.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;

@Entity
@Table(name = "person")
public class Person implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 164729354340664000L;
	@Id
	@GeneratedValue(generator = "person_gen")
	@GenericGenerator(name = "person_gen", strategy = "native")
	private int id;
	private String name;
	// optional = true设置idcard属性可以为空
	@OneToOne(optional = true)
	@JoinColumn(name = "idcard", unique = true)
	private IDCard idcard;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public IDCard getIdcard() {
		return idcard;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public void setIdcard(IDCard idcard) {
		this.idcard = idcard;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

}

package com.hibernate.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;

@Entity
@Table(name = "idcard")
public class IDCard implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -9090370736334654436L;
	@Id
	@GeneratedValue(generator = "idcard_gen")
	@GenericGenerator(name = "idcard_gen", strategy = "native")
	private int id;
	private String address;

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

}

xml配置

实体类：

package com.hibernate.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Person implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 164729354340664000L;
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private IDCard idcard;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public IDCard getIdcard() {
		return idcard;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public void setIdcard(IDCard idcard) {
		this.idcard = idcard;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

}

package com.hibernate.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class IDCard implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -9090370736334654436L;
	private int id;
	private String address;

	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

}

映射文件：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="com.hibernate.bean">
	<class name="Person" table="t_person">
		<id name="id" column="id">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="name" column="name" />
		<many-to-one name="idcard" column="idcard_id" unique="true" />
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="com.hibernate.bean">
	<class name="IDCard" table="t_idcard">
		<id name="id" column="id">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="address" column="address" />
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

xml使用many-to-one添加unique="true"来生成一对一的关系。